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Korean EFL Learners’ Approach to and Perception of Computer-Sugpported Collaborative Writing

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주제분류영어와문학

초록

The study explored computer-supported collaborative writing (CSCW) from learners’ perspectives, in terms of the writing process and challenges and benefits associated with CSCW. A total of 26 college students from two writing classes participated in this study. One class used a wiki and the other class used Daedalus for CSCW. The students first experienced writing individually on a wiki or Daedalus for two weeks and then wrote essays as a group for two weeks. They were asked to write learning journals at the end of each class and reflection journals after experiencing CSCW. The study found some similarities and differences in the way the students performed collaborative writing tasks. It is interesting to note that the students did not always work together for collaborative writing. Regarding difficulties, the students reported feeling psychological burden, facing disagreement or conflict, or dealing with different writing styles. They also mentioned some benefits of CSCW, including lowered writing apprehension or improved writing skills through their peers’ texts. The findings of the study are useful for understanding the processes involved in CSCW and thus can be used to design an effective writing lesson.

Abstract

The study explored computer-supported collaborative writing (CSCW) from learners’ perspectives, in terms of the writing process and challenges and benefits associated with CSCW. A total of 26 college students from two writing classes participated in this study. One class used a wiki and the other class used Daedalus for CSCW. The students first experienced writing individually on a wiki or Daedalus for two weeks and then wrote essays as a group for two weeks. They were asked to write learning journals at the end of each class and reflection journals after experiencing CSCW. The study found some similarities and differences in the way the students performed collaborative writing tasks. It is interesting to note that the students did not always work together for collaborative writing. Regarding difficulties, the students reported feeling psychological burden, facing disagreement or conflict, or dealing with different writing styles. They also mentioned some benefits of CSCW, including lowered writing apprehension or improved writing skills through their peers’ texts. The findings of the study are useful for understanding the processes involved in CSCW and thus can be used to design an effective writing lesson.

참고문헌 (17)

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  5. Ithnin, N., "Computer supported collaborative writing: Does it work among ESL learners?", IRA International Journal of Education and Multidisciplinary Studies, 10(3), pp.35~47 (2018)
  6. 김성연, "Computer-supported Writing: A Comparison of Wiki and Daedalus", 멀티미디어 언어교육, 16(2), pp.31~52 (2013), 한국멀티미디어언어교육학회[DOI]
  7. 김성연, "Peer-assisted Learning: Implications for Content-based English Classes", 영어교육, 60(3), pp.67~89 (2005), 한국영어교육학회
  8. Kwon, K., "Group regulation and social-emotional interactions observed in computer supported collaborative learning: Comparison between good vs. poor collaborators", Computers & Education, 78, pp.185~200 (2014)
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  12. Richardson, W., "Blogs, wikis, podcasts, and other powerful web tools for classrooms" (2010), Corwin
  13. Saldaña, J., "The coding manual for qualitative researchers" (2016), SAGE Publications Ltd
  14. Saunders, W. M., "Collaborative writing tasks and peer interaction", International Journal of Educational Research, 13(1), pp.101~112 (1989)
  15. Tocalli-Beller, A., "Cognitive conflict, disagreement and repetition in collaborative groups : Affective and social dimensions from an insider’s perspective", The Canadian Modern Language Review, 62(2), pp.143~172 (2003)
  16. Wichmann, A., "Improving revision in wiki-based writing : Coordination pays off", Computers & Education, 62, pp.262~270 (2013)
  17. Woo, M., "Using a wiki to scaffold primary school students'collaborative writing", Educational Technology & Society, 14(1), pp.43~54 (2011)

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