漢和辭典 蟹攝 1・2等韻의 字音規定에 대하여

Abstract

This paper was to research the classification of first and second rhymes on Group Xie(蟹) in six Sino-Japanese dictionaries. The following is the results. 1)The -a type of first and second rhymes on Group Xie(蟹) is classified as a Kanyo’on in Sino-Japanese dictionaries. but -a type appeared in not only Sino-Japanese Go’on and Kan’on but also Sino-Koean and Sino-Vietnamese. Because, it must be classified as a Sino-Japanese Go’on or Kan’on. 2)The type of first and second rhymes on Group Xie(蟹) in Sino-Japanese Go’on is different in each Sino-Japanese dictionaries because it appeared -ai type, -ei type, -e type. In this, the -e type must be accepted next rules. ①In case of -e type be in existence, it must be classified Sino-Japanese Go’on. ②In case of -e type is not in existence but it appeared in Kikiman’yo, it must be classified Sino-Japanese Go’on. ③In case of -e type is not in existence and it appeared -ai type or -ei type in text of Sino-Japanese Go’on, the -ai type or -ei type must be classified Sino-Japanese Go’on. 3)Sino-Japanese Go’on appeared as a two type of -ai and -ui in the closed rhyme Hui(灰) because of difficult to appear closed and main vowel. but, -ui type is be in existence only tsui(對) now, every -ai type must be classified Sino-Japanese Go’on except tsui(對).