「勧誘表現」の表現形式と表現機能の相関性 －「ウチの関係作り」を中心に－

Abstract

A lot of research has been done on “Recommendation”, but the way it is used and the scope of its definition vary from researcher to researcher. Therefore, I made a hypothesis that the most important viewpoint in “Invitation” is “Building Uchi-relationship”. The 71st episode of the drama and two movies were analyzed from the perspective of “Building Uchi-relationship.” It was found that the Expression Form uses “suru”, “suruka”, and “dou” types in addition to “shiyou”, “shiyouka”, and “shinaika”, which have been considered to be typical forms. Consider how these six Expression Forms are related to the four Expression functions “Group (guru-pu)”, “Attract (hikikomi)”, “Accept (mukaeire)”, and “Support (atooshi)”. In “Group (guru-pu)”, “shiyou” was the most common. Next is “shiyouka” “shinaika” “suruka” “suru” “dou” in that order. In “Attract (hikikomi)”, “suruka” was the most common. Next is the order of “shiyou”, “shinaika”, and “dou”. In “Accept (mukaeire)”, only two Expression Forms, “suruka” and “shinaika”, were used. In “Support (atooshi)”, only two Expression Forms, “shiyou” and “shiyouka”, appeared. From the viewpoint of “Building Uchi-relationship”, I was able to grasp “Invitation” more broadly and investigate the correlation between Expression Form and Expression function.