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Nannophya koreana sp. nov. (Odonata: Libellulidae): A new dragonfly species previously recognized in Korea as the endangered pygmy dragonfly Nannophya pygmaea Rambur

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초록

A new dragonfly species, Nannophya koreana sp. nov., is described from Korea on the basis of morphology and mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase c subunit I (COI) gene sequences. Nannophya materials from Korea and other areas in Southeast Asia were compared. The new species was previously recognized in Korea as the endangered pygmy dragonfly Nannophya pygmaea Rambur, 1842, which is widely distributed in insular and peninsular Southeast Asia. However, male adults of the Nannophya population in Korea could be distinguished from other N. pygmaea populations by the presence of a thick, incomplete black stripe on the lateral synthorax that terminated at half-length (vs. continuous to wing base), light orange (vs. red) anal appendages, and 4-5 (vs. 2-3) black teeth on the ventral superior appendages. In addition, the body length of N. koreana was generally larger (1.2-1.4 times) than that of N. pygmaea, regardless of life stage. COI gene sequences from the two groups exhibited substantial genetic differences (>12%), thereby sufficiently substantiating their differentiation. The taxonomic status, distribution, and habitat of the new species are discussed.

Abstract

A new dragonfly species, Nannophya koreana sp. nov., is described from Korea on the basis of morphology and mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase c subunit I (COI) gene sequences. Nannophya materials from Korea and other areas in Southeast Asia were compared. The new species was previously recognized in Korea as the endangered pygmy dragonfly Nannophya pygmaea Rambur, 1842, which is widely distributed in insular and peninsular Southeast Asia. However, male adults of the Nannophya population in Korea could be distinguished from other N. pygmaea populations by the presence of a thick, incomplete black stripe on the lateral synthorax that terminated at half-length (vs. continuous to wing base), light orange (vs. red) anal appendages, and 4-5 (vs. 2-3) black teeth on the ventral superior appendages. In addition, the body length of N. koreana was generally larger (1.2-1.4 times) than that of N. pygmaea, regardless of life stage. COI gene sequences from the two groups exhibited substantial genetic differences (>12%), thereby sufficiently substantiating their differentiation. The taxonomic status, distribution, and habitat of the new species are discussed.

참고문헌 (27)

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관련 논문AI추천

Research history of Nannophya Rambur (Odonata: Libellulidae): A recently discovered species in addition to Nannophya koreana Bae in Korea김동건한국환경생물학회 · 환경생물2020 · 제38권 제2호Additional mitochondrial DNA sequences from the dragonfly, Nannophya pygmaea (Odonata: Libellulidae), which is endangered in South Korea김민지, 김성수, 김익수, 왕아라한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2017 · 제35권 제1호Discovery of the vagrant darter, Sympetrum vulgatum (Odonata: Libellulidae) in Korea김익수, Hyeong Gi Jeon, Jee-Young Pyo, Jeong Sun Park, Jong Moon Kim, Sung Soo Kim한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2024 · 제48권 제3호Discovery of Sarasaeschna pryeri (Aeshnidae, Odonata) inhabiting the Korean peninsula김익수, Hyeong Gi Jeon, Jeong Sun Park, Jong Moon Kim, Sung Soo Kim한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2024 · 제48권 제4호멸종위기야생생물 II급인 꼬마잠자리 (Nannophya pygmaea)와 서식처의 보호 및 보존 조치에 관한 제언김동건, 노기현, 오기철, 이황구한국환경생물학회 · 환경생물2017 · 제35권 제4호Developing habitat suitability index for habitat evaluation of Nannophya koreana Bae (Odonata: Libellulidae)김선령, 김홍근, 윤영준, 장래하, 정석환, 정진우, Tho Jae-Hwa한국생태학회 · Journal of Ecology and Environment2022 · 제46권 제4호

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