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수용자의 ‘영원한 아이’ 시치료 경험과 목회적 돌봄

A Study on the Experience of Poetry Therapy of Prisoner’s ‘Puer Aeternus’ and The Pastoral Care

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초록

This research is a phenomenological study which was conducted with the purpose of knowing subjective experiences and therapeutic factors while the prisoners participated in the poetry therapy program. This research program was conducted in total of twelve sessions with each session lasting over 3 hours and we have used Colaizzi’s phenomenological research method to analyze the participants’ statements. The poetry therapy program was conducted twice per month in a local prison in Korea from May 10th 2009 to April 18th 2010. The researcher gathered all the data materials from observation, clinical activities, and interviews of those twelve participants who signed the contract to participate on research project. As for the development of poetry therapy program, researcher consulted a professor majored in bibliotherapy, a professor majored in analytic psychology, a professor who is also a poet majored in counseling psychology with theoretical background of counseling studies and poetry therapy, and a professor who is also a poet majored in Korean literature regarding poetry materials. Moreover, in order to minimize flaws of interpretation, three other counseling specialists who possess doctoral degrees have examined the materials in the course of extracting meaning factors and two professors majored in bibliotherapy and analytic psychology examined them in the course of analyzing therapeutic factors. There were 180 meaning factors which were extracted from analyzing process. The researcher found out 13 sub-topics and 75 meaning factors through integration process. From the results of this following research, the researcher extracted 13 topic groups as phenomena of experiences in poetry therapy and 11 therapeutic factors which were found from poetry therapy experiences. The research clearly shows that there are meaningful effects in this process of healing by approaching the participants’ultimate concerns and worries. As a result of pastoral cares, those prisoners have restored their religious beliefs.

Abstract

This research is a phenomenological study which was conducted with the purpose of knowing subjective experiences and therapeutic factors while the prisoners participated in the poetry therapy program. This research program was conducted in total of twelve sessions with each session lasting over 3 hours and we have used Colaizzi’s phenomenological research method to analyze the participants’ statements. The poetry therapy program was conducted twice per month in a local prison in Korea from May 10th 2009 to April 18th 2010. The researcher gathered all the data materials from observation, clinical activities, and interviews of those twelve participants who signed the contract to participate on research project. As for the development of poetry therapy program, researcher consulted a professor majored in bibliotherapy, a professor majored in analytic psychology, a professor who is also a poet majored in counseling psychology with theoretical background of counseling studies and poetry therapy, and a professor who is also a poet majored in Korean literature regarding poetry materials. Moreover, in order to minimize flaws of interpretation, three other counseling specialists who possess doctoral degrees have examined the materials in the course of extracting meaning factors and two professors majored in bibliotherapy and analytic psychology examined them in the course of analyzing therapeutic factors. There were 180 meaning factors which were extracted from analyzing process. The researcher found out 13 sub-topics and 75 meaning factors through integration process. From the results of this following research, the researcher extracted 13 topic groups as phenomena of experiences in poetry therapy and 11 therapeutic factors which were found from poetry therapy experiences. The research clearly shows that there are meaningful effects in this process of healing by approaching the participants’ultimate concerns and worries. As a result of pastoral cares, those prisoners have restored their religious beliefs.

참고문헌 (38)

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