Farmers’ perception of and adaptation to climate change: An Investigation in Northeast Vietnam
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study investigates farmers’ perception of and adaptation to climate change in Thai Nguyen province in the Northeast region of Vietnam. Using a structured survey questionnaire, personal interviews were conducted with 534 farmers in the study province. A multivariate probit model was utilized to examine factors affecting farmers’ choices of adaptation to climate change. The results show that climate change has threatened farmers’ livelihood and agricultural cultivation. Gender, education, farming experience, land, perceived temperature, perceived precipitation, income source, climate information, agricultural training, membership and credit access significantly affect farmers’ choices of different adaptation methods. The results suggest that government should integrate climate change adaptation activities into local development plans. In addition, climate information, agricultural training, and community-based networks should be made available and accessible to all farmers.
Abstract
This study investigates farmers’ perception of and adaptation to climate change in Thai Nguyen province in the Northeast region of Vietnam. Using a structured survey questionnaire, personal interviews were conducted with 534 farmers in the study province. A multivariate probit model was utilized to examine factors affecting farmers’ choices of adaptation to climate change. The results show that climate change has threatened farmers’ livelihood and agricultural cultivation. Gender, education, farming experience, land, perceived temperature, perceived precipitation, income source, climate information, agricultural training, membership and credit access significantly affect farmers’ choices of different adaptation methods. The results suggest that government should integrate climate change adaptation activities into local development plans. In addition, climate information, agricultural training, and community-based networks should be made available and accessible to all farmers.
참고문헌 (40)
- Asian Development Bank-ADB, "Viet Nam: Environment and Climate Change Assessment" (2013), ADB
- Arunrat, N., "Farmers’Intention and Decision to Adapt to Climate Change: A Case Study in the Yom and Nan Basins, Phichit Province of Thailand", Journal of Cleaner Production, 143(C), pp.672~685 (2017)
- Chib, S., "Analysis of Multivariate Probit Models", Biometrika, 85(2), pp.347~361 (1998)
- Dang, H. L., "Understanding Farmers’ Adaptation Intention to Climate Change : A Structural Equation Modelling Study in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam", Environmental Science and Policy, 41, pp.11~22 (2014)
- Demetriades, J., "Social Dimensions of Climate Change: Equity and Vulnerability in a Warming World", pp.133~144 (2010), World Bank
- "Measuring Ethiopian farmers’vulnerability to climate change across regional states" (2008)[URL]
- Dinar, A., "Handbook on Climate Change and Agriculture" (2011), Edward Elgar
- "Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture in Vietnam" (2011)[URL]
- Fosu-Mensah, B. Y., "Farmers’ Perception and Adaptation to Climate Change: A Case Study of Sekyedumase District in Ghana", 14(4), pp.495~505 (2012)
- Gebrehiwot, T., "Farm Level Adaptation to Climate Change:the Case of Farmers in The Ethiopian Highlands", Environmental Management, 52(1), pp.29~44 (2013)
- GSO, "Statistic Year Book of Vietnam" (2017), Vietnam Statistical Publishing House
- Hilary, K. N., "An Evaluation of Farmers’Perceptions of And Adaptation to the Effects of Climate Change in Kenya", International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics, 1(1), pp.75~96 (2013)
- Huong, N. T. L., "Farmers’ Perception, Awareness and Adaptation to Climate Change: Evidence from Northwest Vietnam", International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management, 9(4) (2017)
- IPCC, "Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability, Part A:Global and Sectoral Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change" (2014), Cambridge University Press
- Kibue, G. W., "Farmers’Perceptions Of Climate Variability And Factors Influencing Adaptation : Evidence from Anhui and Jiangsu, China", Environmental Management, 57(5), pp.976~986 (2016)
- Le, T. D. P., "Estimating the Economic Impacts of Climate Change on Crop Production in the Coastal Provinces of the Mekong Delta, Vietnam (2015-SRG2)", ~ (2015)
- The Perception of and Adaptation to Climate Change in Africa, "Maddison, D.", The World Bank, ~, pp.No 4308, Policy Research Working Paper Series (2007)
- "Building Resilience: Adaptive Strategies for Coastal Livelihoods Most at Risk to Climate Change Impacts in Vietnam" (2010)[URL]
- Ndamani, F., "Determinants of Farmers’ Adaptation to Climate Change: A Micro Level Analysis in Ghana", Scientia Agricola, 73(3), pp.201~208 (2016)
- Nguyen, H., "Community, Environment and Disaster Risk Management: Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction: An Asian Perspective, 5", pp.373~391 (2010), Emerald Group Publishing Limited
- Nong, H. T. T., "Climate change vulnerability and adaptation in Vietnam from a gender perspective: a case study of Northern province of Vietnam", International Journal of Social Economics, 47(8), pp.953~972 (2020)
- Ofuoku, A. U., "Determinants of Adaptation to Climate Change among Arable Crop Farmers in Edo State, Nigeria and Its Implications for Extension Service", Agriculture, 79(3-4) (2012)
- Pham, N. T. T., "Farmers’ Decisions to Adapt to Flash Floods and Landslides in the Northern Mountainous Regions of Vietnam", Journal of Environmental Management, 252, pp.109672~ (2019)
- Piya, L., "Determinants of Adaptation Practices to Climate Change By Chepang Households In The Rural Mid-Hills of Nepal", Regional Environmental Change, 13(2), pp.437~447 (2013)
- Rutten, M., "Land Use Dynamics, Climate Change, and Food Security in Vietnam : A Global-to-Local Modelling Approach", World Development, 59, pp.29~46 (2014)
- Schmidt-Thomé, P., "Climate Change Adaptation Measures in Vietnam" (2015), Springer
- "Climate Change Adaptation in Africa: A Microeconomic Analysis of Livestock Choice" (2007)[URL]
- Shrestha, S., "Adaptation Strategies for Rice Cultivation Under Climate Change in Central Vietnam", Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, 21(1), pp.15~37 (2016)
- Son, H. N., "Indigenous Knowledge and Climate Change Adaptation of Ethnic Minorities in the Mountainous Regions of Vietnam : A Case Study of the Yao People in Bac Kan Province", Agricultural Systems, 176, pp.102683~ (2019)
- SRD, "Needs Assessment of Sustainable Livelihoods Responding to Climate Changes in Vietnam: The Case of Thai Nguyen" (2010), SRD
- Tabet, A., "Bayesian Inference in the Multivariate Probit Model" (2007), University of British Columbia
- Thai Nguyen Statistics Office, "Thai Nguyen Statistical Yearbook 2017" (2018)
- Report on the Implementation of Natural Disaster Prevention and Rescue in 2017 and Plan for 2018, "Thai Nguyen Provincial Committee on Natural Disasters Prevention and Rescue", ~ (2017)
- Climate Change and Sea Level Rise Scenarios for Vietnam, "Thuc, T.", Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, ~ (2016)
- Thuy, L. T. T., "Estimation of Probable Maximum Precipitation at Three Provinces in Northeast Vietnam Using Historical Data and Future Climate Change Scenarios", Journal of Hydrology : Regional Studies, 23, pp.100599~ (2019)
- Trinh, T. Q., "Determinants of Farmers’ Adaptation to Climate Change in Agricultural Production in the Central Region of Vietnam", Land Use Policy, 70, pp.224~231 (2018)
- "The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2018" (2018)[URL]
- Yegbemey, R. N., "Farmers’ Decisions to Adapt to Climate Change under Various Property Rights : A Case Study of Maize Farming in Northern Benin(West Africa)", Land Use Policy, 34, pp.168~175 (2013)
- How Are Farmers Adapting to Climate Change in Vietnam? Endogeneity and Sample Selection in a Rice Yield Model, "Yu, B.", RePEc, ~ (2013)
- Zhai, S. Y., "Climate Change and Chinese Farmers : Perceptions and Determinants of Adaptive Strategies", Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 17(4), pp.949~963 (2018)
