Conscientization and the Discursive Construction of Identity Across cultures: Using Literacy Autobiography as a Reflective and Analytical Tool
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper reports on an ongoing study that utilizes the literacy autobiographies of 10 Asian and 10 Western graduate students from TESOL Masters programs in Korea and America as data for a cross cultural study on the discursive process of identity formation and the development of critical consciousness (Freire, 2000). While the data suggests similarities and differences between cultures in terms of the effects of education, social relationships, media, and religion, no definitive claims may be made due to the small size of the research corpus. However, analysis of the data revealed that only four of the narratives could be judged as engaging in critical introspection of individual subjects systems of knowledge, values, and beliefs, as opposed to the other narratives that were primarily descriptive of individual personal experiences. As such, this study found that while the willingness and ability to engage in the critical practices which lead to the development of a critical consciousness are similar across cultures, they may be mediated by the literacy practices inscribed in education, media, and other social practices.
Abstract
This paper reports on an ongoing study that utilizes the literacy autobiographies of 10 Asian and 10 Western graduate students from TESOL Masters programs in Korea and America as data for a cross cultural study on the discursive process of identity formation and the development of critical consciousness (Freire, 2000). While the data suggests similarities and differences between cultures in terms of the effects of education, social relationships, media, and religion, no definitive claims may be made due to the small size of the research corpus. However, analysis of the data revealed that only four of the narratives could be judged as engaging in critical introspection of individual subjects systems of knowledge, values, and beliefs, as opposed to the other narratives that were primarily descriptive of individual personal experiences. As such, this study found that while the willingness and ability to engage in the critical practices which lead to the development of a critical consciousness are similar across cultures, they may be mediated by the literacy practices inscribed in education, media, and other social practices.
참고문헌 (46)
- Abu-Lughod, L., "Writing women’s worlds: Bedouin stories" (1993), University of California Press
- Apple, M., "Ideology and curriculum" (2004), Routledge
- Bakhtin, M., "The Bakhtin reader: selected writings of Bakhtin, Medvedev, and Voloshinov" (1994), E. Arnold
- Bordo, S., "Twilight zones: The hidden life of cultural images from Plato to O.J Berkeley" (1999), University of California Press
- Bourdieu, P., "Language and symbolic power" (1991), Harvard University Press
- Bourdieu, P., "Reflexive sociology" (1992), University of Chicago Press
- Canagarajah, S., "Resisting linguistic imperialism in English teaching" (1999), Oxford University Press
- Canagarajah, S., "Globalization, methods, and practice in periphery classrooms", pp.134~150 (2002), Globalization and language teaching
- Church, K., "Forbidden narratives: Critical autobiography as social science" (1995), Gordon & Breach
- Creswell, J., "Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches" (2008), Sage
- Crystal, D., "English as a global language" (1997), Cambridge University Press
- Dubois, W., "The souls of Black Folk" (2005), Simon & Schuster
- Ellis, C., "Autoethnography, personal narrative, reflexivity: Researcher as subject, in : Collecting and interpreting qualitative materials", pp.199~258 (2003), Sage
- Foucault, M., "The Foucault reader" (1984), Random House
- Freire, P., "Pedagogy of the oppressed" (2000), Continuum
- Gee, J., "Social linguistics and literacies: ideology in discourses" (1998), Routledge
- Giroux, H., "Pedagogy and the politics of hope: theory, culture, and schooling: a critical reader" (1997), Westview Press
- Giroux, H., "Border crossings: cultural workers and the politics of education" (2005), Routledge
- Habermas, J., "On the Logic of the Social Sciences" (1988), The MIT Press
- Hall, S., "Representation: Cultural representations and signifying practices" (1997), Sage
- Hayano, D., "Auto-ethnography: Paradigms, problems, and prospects", Human Organization, 38, pp.113~120 (1979)
- Kachru, B., "The other tongue: English across cultures" (1992), University of Illinois Press
- Kincheloe, J., "Critical pedagogy primer" (2004), Peter Lang
- Kubota, R., "Discursive Construction of the Images of U.S. Classrooms", TESOL Quarterly, 35(1), pp.9~38 (2001)
- Kuhn, T., "The Structures of Scientific Revolutions" (1970), University of Chicago Press
- Lankshear, C., "Changing literacies" (1997), Open University press
- in the postmodern, "Getting smart: feminist research and pedagogy with", pp.1991, Lather, P.
- Norton, B., "Identity and language learning: Gender, ethnicity, and educational change", pp.2000, Longman
- McLaren, P., "Revolutionary Multiculturalism: Pedagogies of Dissent for the New Millennium" (1995), Westview Press
- Park, I., "Confucianism and the Korean family", Journal of Comparative Family Studies, 26 (1995), 26
- Pennycook, A., "The cultural politics of English as an international language" (1994), Longman
- Phillipson, R., "Linguistic imperialism" (1992), Oxford University Press
- Phillipson, R., "Lingua franca or lingua frankensteinia? English in European integration and globalization", World Englishes, 27(2), pp.250~267 (2008)
- Popkewitz, T., "Paradigm and Ideology in Educational Research: The Social Functions of the Intellectual" (1984), Falmer Press
- 1980, in : Colonial discourse, "Transculturation and autoethnography: Peru 1615", pp.Manchester University Press, postcolonial theory
- Semali, L., "Intermediality: Teachers' Handbook Of Critical Media Literacy" (1998), Westview press
- Seth, M., "Education Fever" (2002), University of Hawaii Press
- Shannon, P., "Reading Poverty" (1998), Heinemann
- Shin, H., "Indigenous critical traditions for TEFL? A historical and comparative perspective in the case of Korea", Critical Inquiry in Language Studies, 2(2), pp.95~112 (2005)
- F. Baird, "Socrates. Apology, in : Philosophic classics, Volume I: Ancient philosophy", pp.107~ (2003), Pearson
- Strauss, A., "Basics of qualitative research: Grounded theory procedures and techniques" (1990), Sage
- Strauss, A., "Grounded Theory Methodology: An overview, in : Strategies of qualitative inquiry", pp.158~183 (1998), Sage
- Street, B., "Social literacies: critical approaches to literacy development, ethnography, and education" (1995), Longman
- Sung, K., "Glocalizing critical pedagogy, in : Critical pedagogy: Where are we now?" (2007), Peter Lang
- Vygotsky, L., "Mind in society: the development of higher psychological processes" (1978), Harvard University Press
- Wallace, C., "Local literacies and global literacy", pp.101~114 (2002), Globalization and language teaching
