The Impossible Anamnesis Memory versus History in Hubert Aquin’s Blackout
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Soon after joining the Canadian Confederation in 1867, the province of Quebec adopted the phrase Je me souviens (“As I recall”) as its ‘national’ motto, although many Québécois do not remember today what they were supposed to memorize, as collective subject, when their government voted this motion. My thesis is that contrary to other countries which have a strong sense of history based on a secular tradition, this process was more complicated in Quebec — as if a collective memory loss lied at the heart of it’s history. Through a rereading of Hubert Aquin’s cult novel, Trou de mémoire (in its English translation Blackout), first published in 1968, I try to illustrate this paradox and to emphasize the heuristic functions of memory blanks, gaps and lapses in certain postmodern narratives, after the historical breakdown of “the great narratives” (Lyotard). In this perspective, the example of Quebec, through the voice of one of its more gifted yet controversial novelist, can be seen as emblematic of what happens when the mnemonic impossibility of rewriting history opens up new possibilities for writing fiction.
Abstract
Soon after joining the Canadian Confederation in 1867, the province of Quebec adopted the phrase Je me souviens (“As I recall”) as its ‘national’ motto, although many Québécois do not remember today what they were supposed to memorize, as collective subject, when their government voted this motion. My thesis is that contrary to other countries which have a strong sense of history based on a secular tradition, this process was more complicated in Quebec — as if a collective memory loss lied at the heart of it’s history. Through a rereading of Hubert Aquin’s cult novel, Trou de mémoire (in its English translation Blackout), first published in 1968, I try to illustrate this paradox and to emphasize the heuristic functions of memory blanks, gaps and lapses in certain postmodern narratives, after the historical breakdown of “the great narratives” (Lyotard). In this perspective, the example of Quebec, through the voice of one of its more gifted yet controversial novelist, can be seen as emblematic of what happens when the mnemonic impossibility of rewriting history opens up new possibilities for writing fiction.
참고문헌 (18)
- Aquin, Hubert, "Blackout" (1974), Anansi Press
- Aquin, Hubert, "Journal 1948-1971" (1971), Bibliothèque québécoise
- Aquin, Hubert, "Prochain épisode" (1995), Bibliothèque québécoise
- Aquin, Hubert, "Trou de mémoire" (1993), Bibliothèque québécoise
- Bayard, Pierre, "Le plagiat par anticipation" (2009), Les éditions de Minuit
- Durham, John George Lambton, "Earl of. The report and despatches of the Earl of Durham, Her Majesty’s High Commissioner and Governor-general of British North America" (1839), Ridgways
- Fanon, Frantz, "Les damnés de la terre. Préface de Jean-Paul Sartre" (1961), François Maspero
- Fanon, Frantz, "Peau noire, masques blancs. Préface de Francis Jeanson" (1952), Les Éditions du Seuil
- Ferrier, Jean-Louis, "Holbein, Les Ambassadeurs. Anatomie d’un chef-d’oeuvre" (1977), Bibliothèque Médiations
- Ferron, Jacques, "Du fond de mon arrière-cuisine" (1973), Les Éditions du jour
- Freud, Sigmund, "The psychopathology of everyday life, in : The standard edition of the complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud, vol. 6" (1953), Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis
- Garneau, François-Xavier, "Histoire du Canada depuis sa découverte jusqu’à nos jours" (1996), Bibliothèque québécoise
- Lyotard, Jean-François, "La condition postmoderne" (1979), Les éditions de Minuit
- Memmi, Albert, "Portrait du colonisé, précédé du Portrait du colonisateur" (1985), Gallimard
- Nabokov, "Vladimir. Pale Fire" (1962), G. P. Putnam’s Sons
- Poe, Edgar Allan, "The Purloined Letter. In Sixty-seven Tales, One Complete Novel and Thirty-one Poems" (1985), Chatham River Press
- Vallières, Pierre, "Nègres blancs d’Amérique: autobiographie précoce d’un “terroriste” québécois" (1968), Éditions Parti pris
- "Webster’s Encyclopedic Dictionnary of the English Language" (1988), Lexicon Publications, Inc.