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中国新戏剧的科学内蕴与舞台镜像主义

China’s New Drama’s Scientific Nature and Stage Mirror Image Doctrine

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The breakthrough of modern science and philosophy has changed the artistic direction profoundly, and then the new modes of thought drama, concentration drama and rebel drama arose spontaneously, in whose form facet was the stage mirror image doctrine of “simile interpreting everything”. From the spiritual nature, China’s new drama was the scientific spirit, moreover “May 4” made it subliming so that the drama’s directness and intuition should be showed broadly. In the reality drama and “new romanticism” modern drama, the former persisted in seeking the social life orbit or expressed colors to analyze the soul and fortune. As the most typical gesture of modern China’s new drama, the latter matched up the scientific element, arranged its own stage symbol by the visual picture, made the voice (dialogue and sound) and picture (stage settings and properties) into great harmony and mutual supplement, while the narrative procedure became the roll axle of the visual appreciation in the continuous conversion and discovery. From the 1920s to the 1940s, through excavating the intuition efficiency, there was gradually the formalism (stage mirror image doctrine), keeping pace with the poetic realism and the new romanticism, which transformed the preach political drama into the “attracting” life drama and communicated the ordinary people’s life and spirit experience strongly so as to promote the nature and flavor of the modern drama greatly.

Abstract

The breakthrough of modern science and philosophy has changed the artistic direction profoundly, and then the new modes of thought drama, concentration drama and rebel drama arose spontaneously, in whose form facet was the stage mirror image doctrine of “simile interpreting everything”. From the spiritual nature, China’s new drama was the scientific spirit, moreover “May 4” made it subliming so that the drama’s directness and intuition should be showed broadly. In the reality drama and “new romanticism” modern drama, the former persisted in seeking the social life orbit or expressed colors to analyze the soul and fortune. As the most typical gesture of modern China’s new drama, the latter matched up the scientific element, arranged its own stage symbol by the visual picture, made the voice (dialogue and sound) and picture (stage settings and properties) into great harmony and mutual supplement, while the narrative procedure became the roll axle of the visual appreciation in the continuous conversion and discovery. From the 1920s to the 1940s, through excavating the intuition efficiency, there was gradually the formalism (stage mirror image doctrine), keeping pace with the poetic realism and the new romanticism, which transformed the preach political drama into the “attracting” life drama and communicated the ordinary people’s life and spirit experience strongly so as to promote the nature and flavor of the modern drama greatly.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. "春柳社演艺部专章, In 二十世纪中国文学史文论精华·戏剧卷", pp.6~ (2000), 河北教育出版社
  2. "甄别旧戏草, In 二十世纪中国文学史文论精华·戏剧卷", pp.26~ (2000), 河北教育出版社
  3. 周安华, "光荣属于‘他者’—论中国戏剧现代性的生成", 戏剧艺术, 6 (2006)
  4. 李健吾, "黄花·拔, In 李健吾剧作选·序言", pp.3~ (1982), 中国戏剧出版社
  5. 威廉姆, "剧本、演员与布景, In 外国现代剧作家论剧作", pp.50~ (1982), 中国社会科学出版社
  6. 汪仲贤, "好儿子, In 中国现代独幕话剧选(1919—1949)第一卷", pp.33~ (1984), 人民文学出版社
  7. 周安华, "视听娱乐与当代戏剧的新质滋生", 云南艺术学院学报, 1 (2005)
  8. 洪深, "中国新文学大系·戏剧集导言, In 中国新文学大系·戏剧集", pp.86~, 上海良友图书印刷公司

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