본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Vietnam’s Bilateral Defense Diplomacy with Major Powers

0

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

The paper explores the development of Vietnam’s bilateral defense diplomacy with world and regional powers including the United States, India, and Japan, with a particular focus on the period from 2009 to 2018. The paper nds that Vietnam’s multidirectional defense diplomacy is fundamentally shaped by its historical experience, the contemporary shift in the balance of power and the strategic challenges caused by China’s emerging power. By pursuing a multi–polar balance among major partners, Vietnam avoids being pulled into their rivalry, and keeps its non-alignment as well as strategic autonomy. The international defense cooperation has become further deepened and more substantive to satisfy Vietnam’s strategic interests including national security, territorial integrity, economic development and regime legitimacy. However, domestic and geo–strategic constraints, and asymmetrical economic interdependence with China lead this paper to suppose further challenges in the future of Vietnam’s defense diplomacy.

Abstract

The paper explores the development of Vietnam’s bilateral defense diplomacy with world and regional powers including the United States, India, and Japan, with a particular focus on the period from 2009 to 2018. The paper nds that Vietnam’s multidirectional defense diplomacy is fundamentally shaped by its historical experience, the contemporary shift in the balance of power and the strategic challenges caused by China’s emerging power. By pursuing a multi–polar balance among major partners, Vietnam avoids being pulled into their rivalry, and keeps its non-alignment as well as strategic autonomy. The international defense cooperation has become further deepened and more substantive to satisfy Vietnam’s strategic interests including national security, territorial integrity, economic development and regime legitimacy. However, domestic and geo–strategic constraints, and asymmetrical economic interdependence with China lead this paper to suppose further challenges in the future of Vietnam’s defense diplomacy.

참고문헌 (57)

  1. Andrew Cottey, "Reshaping Defense Diplomacy: New Roles for Military Cooperation and Assistance" (2004), Oxford University Press for International Institute for Strategic Studies
  2. Ian Storey, "China’s Bilateral Defense Diplomacy in Southeast Asia", Asian Security, 8(3) (2012)
  3. "Vietnam National White Defense Paper" (2009), Vietnamese Ministry of National Defense
  4. Anh Tuan Hoang, "U.S.–Vietnam Security Cooperation: Catalysts and Constraints", Asian Politics and Policy, 8(1) (2016)
  5. Bjørn Elias Mikalsen Grønning, "Japan’s Security Cooperation with the Philippines and Vietnam", The Pacific Review, 31(4) (2017)
  6. Yuzawa Takeshi, "From a Decentering to Recentering Imperative: Japan’s Approach to Asian Security Multilateralism", The Pacific Review, 31(4), pp.460~479 (2017)
  7. Thi Bich Tran, "Vietnam’s Post–Cold War Hedging Strategy: A Changing Mix of Realist and Liberal Ingredients", Asian Politics and Policy, 10(1) (2017)
  8. Harsh V. Pant, "The U.S. Pivot and Indian Foreign Policy: Asia’s Evolving Balance of Power" (2016), Palgrave Macmillan
  9. Thi Thuy Do, "Firm in Principles, Flexible in Strategy and Tactics: Understanding the Logic of Vietnam’s China Policy", Asian Journal of Comparative Politics, 2(1) (2016)
  10. Ruonan Liu, "Regime Security First: Explaining Vietnam’s Security Policies towards the United States and China (1992–2012)", The Pacific Review, 28(5) (2015)
  11. Evan A. Laksmana, "Regional Order by Other Means? Examining the Rise of Defense Diplomacy in Southeast Asia", Asian Security, 8(3), pp.251~272 (2012)
  12. Anton Du Plessis, "Defense Diplomacy: Conceptual and Practical Dimensions with Specific Reference to South Africa", Strategic Review for Southern Africa, 30(2), pp.88~119 (2008)
  13. Sorin Gabriel Fetic, "Fields of Classic Diplomacy with Which Defense Diplomacy Interacts Horizontally. Preventive Diplomacy, Coercive Diplomacy", Revista Academiei Fortelor Terestre, 1(73), pp.10~15 (2014)
  14. "Regional Defense Diplomacy: What Is It and What Are It’s Limits? CSS Strategic Background Paper" (2015)[URL]
  15. Brig. K. A. Muthanna, "Military Diplomacy", Journal of Defense Studies, 5(1), pp.1~15 (2011)
  16. Erik Pajtinka, "Military Diplomacy and Its Present Function", Security Dimension, (20), pp.179~194 (2016)
  17. Vietnam’s Maritime Security Challenges and Regional Defense and Security Cooperation, "Duc Anh Ton", Sea Power Centre, ~, pp.Soundings Issue, no. 14 (2018)
  18. "Overall Strategy for International Integration through 2020, Vision to 2030" (2016)[URL]
  19. Hai Ha Hoang, "Defense Diplomacy: Vietnam’s New Approach for National Security", HNUE Journal of Science, 63(7) (2018)
  20. Truong Thuy Chan, "Security Outlook of the Asia Pacific Countries and Its Implications for the Defense Sector", pp.107~ (2017), National Institute for Defense Studies
  21. Vu Tung Nguyen, "Asia Pacific Countries’ Security Outlook and Its Implications for the Defense Sector", pp.107~122 (2010), National Institute for Defense Studies
  22. Truong Thuy Tran, "Security Outlook of the Asia Pacific Countries and Its Implications for the Defense Sector" (2013), National Institute for Defense Studies
  23. Communist Party of Vietnam, "Documents of the 11th National Congress", ~ (2011)
  24. Communist Party of Vietnam, "Documents of the 12th National Congress", ~ (2016)
  25. Communist Party of Vietnam, "Documents of National Congresses in the Era of Doi Moi, vol. 1", pp.403~ (2010), National Political Publishing House
  26. Truong Thuy Tran, "Security Outlook of the Asia Pacific Countries and Its Implications for the Defense Sector 14" (2016), National Institute for Defense Studies
  27. Hong Hiep Le, "Vietnam’s Hedging Strategy against China since Normalization", Contemporary Southeast, 35(3), pp.333~368 (2013)
  28. Brantly Womack, "China and Vietnam: Managing an Asymmetric Relationship in an Era of Economic Uncertainty", Asian Politics and Policy, 2(4), pp.583~600 (2010)
  29. Carlyle A. Thayer, "Political Legitimacy of Vietnam’s One Party–State: Challenges and Responses", Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs, 28(4), pp.47~70 (2009)
  30. Carlyle A. Thayer, "Political Legitimacy in Vietnam: Challenge and Response", Politics and Policy, 38(3), pp.423~444 (2010)
  31. Hong Hiep Le, "Performance–based Legitimacy: The Case of the Communist Party of Vietnam and Doi Moi", Contemporary Southeast Asia, 34(2), pp.145~172 (2012)
  32. Carlyle A. Thayer, "Vietnam’s Foreign Policy in an Era of Rising Sino–U.S. Competition and Increasing Domestic Political Influence", Asian Security, 13(3) (2017)
  33. "How Asians View Each Other" (2014)[URL]
  34. Tomotaka Shoji, "Vietnam’s Omnidirectional Military Diplomacy: Focusing on the South China Sea", NIDS Journal of Defense and Security, 17, pp.41~61 (2016)
  35. "2010 Japan–Vietnam Joint Statement on the Strategic Partnership for Peace and Prosperity in Asia" (2010)[URL]
  36. "2011 Japan–Vietnam Joint Statement on the Actions Taken under Strategic Partnership for Peace and Prosperity in Asia" (2011)[URL]
  37. "Defense Secretary Panetta Seeks Closer U.S. Ties to Vietnam during Visit" (2012)[URL]
  38. "2009 Japan–Vietnam Joint Statement on the Strategic Partnership for Peace and Prosperity in Asia" (2009)[URL]
  39. "Extra Press Conference by the Defense Minister" (2013)[URL]
  40. "India and Vietnam: A ‘Strategic Partnership’ in the Making" (2018)[URL]
  41. Hong Hiep Le, "The Strategic Significance of Vietnam–Japan Ties", ISEAS Perspective, (23), pp.4~ (2017)
  42. J. J. Widen, "Naval Diplomacy—A Theoretical Approach", Diplomacy and Statecraft, 22(4), pp.715~733 (2011)
  43. Geoffrey Till, "Seapower—A Guide for the Twentieth Century", pp.259~260 (2009), Routledge
  44. "2016 Joint Statement between Vietnam and India on the Official Visit of Prime Minister of the Republic of India Narendra Modi to the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam"[URL]
  45. Carlyle A. Thayer, "Vietnam’s Proactive International Integration: Case Studies in Defense Cooperation", VNU Journal of Science, 32(1) (2016)
  46. Rajaram Panda, "India–Vietnam Relations: Prospects and Challenges", Liberal Studies, 2(1), pp.61~ (2017)
  47. "U.S.–Vietnam Relations under President Trump" (2017)[URL]
  48. "Viet Nam Not Involved in Thailand–based War Games" (2011)[URL]
  49. "Vietnam Joins Cobra Gold Military Exercise as Observer" (2016)[URL]
  50. "President Truong Tan Sang visit China: Turning the Dream and Objectives of Peace Prosperity to Reality" (2013)[URL]
  51. Nhung T. Bui, "Managing Anti-China Nationalism in Vietnam: Evidence from the Media during the 2014 Oil Rig Crisis", The Pacific Review, 30(2), pp.169~187 (2017)
  52. Alexander L. Vuving, "Southeast Asian Affairs", pp.390~ (2008), Institute of South East Asian Studies
  53. "Vietnam and China Agree to Restore Relationship" (2014)[URL]
  54. "Vietnam–China Joint statement" (2015)[URL]
  55. "Xi Jinping: Vietnam and China Need Base on the Outlook of Overall Picture to Handle Disagreements"[URL]
  56. Hong Hiep Le, "Pull and Push: Sino–Vietnamese Relations and President Xi’s Hanoi Visit", ISEAS Perspective, (92), pp.2~ (2017)
  57. Nicholas Floyd, "Dropping the Autopilot: Improving Australia’s Defense Diplomacy", Policy Brief (The Lowy Institute for International Policy), 3~ (2010)

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (7건)