협력치안 활성화 방안에 관한시민 인식 연구

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to propose policy measures to secure effective cooperative policing through analysis of local residents' cooperation security. In other words, I tried to analyze the perception of local residents' police activities and cooperative policing, level of participation in cooperative policing, and perception of the relationship between police and local residents. Based on this, I tried to provide basic data necessary for Aggressive coping of crime related to various social problems by suggesting measures to activate cooperation between local residents and police. This study analyzed the data collected through a questionnaire survey of 150 residents in Yongsan-gu area in Seoul using the SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Science) WIN 21.0 program. Analysis technique are frequency analysis, t-test, One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Chi-square tests. Based on the results of the study, suggesting measures to activate cooperation between local residents and police as follows. First, various types of patrol activities should be carried out in consideration of the local situation in order for successful cooperation policing to be achieved. Various programs should be developed and operated for considering the positions of the cooperators and the local situation. Second, in order to increase the participation of the local residents in the cooperative policing, it is important to establish a clear goal for cooperative policing, in order to do this, efforts should be made within the police organization and the police officers themselves should change their consciousness. Third, in order to activate cooperative policing the police themselves should move away from the passive perception of the past, and regard local residents as partners in policing activities and strive to strengthen ties through frequent contact with local residents. In addition, in order to activate cooperative policing it can be said that the local residents are also more likely to change their perception that they can cope with crime positively, rather than just being a victim of the crime.