내밀한 공간의 유형과 지각연출요소에 관한 연구

Abstract

(Background and Purpose) ‘Stress’ is one of the words people use most these days. To get rid of stress, people tend to escape their everyday life and realize ideals beyond consumption, with an attitude that places the most importance on happiness. Such emotions are caused by the desire to escape from reality and to move to another place from reality. People try to find hidden spaces such as their house, a corner seat, or a place far from the door in public spaces where they can spend personal time even if it is not a space that is different from reality. Thus, based on this psychology, many places, such as popular commercial spaces, exhibition spaces, and residential spaces, include such covert spaces. This study aims to present various directions of space production by analyzing the spatial perception characteristics of the special experience that intimate spaces can offer people in terms of their space experience. (Method) In this study, we provide a clear definition of ambiguous spaces. We then classify three spatial types according to the use of intimate spaces and derive presentation elements by applying spatial perception characteristics to intimate spaces. The elements derived from this are used to analyze examples from 21st century countries that have characteristics of “space in space.” (Results) The temporal type space showed the characteristic that the space user seeks a space separated from the outside in the empirical and psychological perception factors. It seems to be a temporary space to temporarily find a space with a sense of security to avoid the gaze of others. Therefore, individuals need an item that can be bounded so that they can distinguish their own area. The conceptual space type should form a space to reveal the characteristics of the covert space using all the affecting perceptual elements. Therefore, the covert-rendering perception elements account for a high percentage of the overall elements. Commercial spaces are also characterized by a similar perception factor to conceptual spaces, but with respect to the size and lighting of the space, they differ from conceptual spaces. In the sense that intimacy is a marketing space, it can be recognized to offer a special existence for the space user. Segregation using visual blocking elements is necessary to increase consumption. (Conclusions) Covert spaces can be difficult to provide in all spaces in general because the purpose of use is different for each space. However, if they are well applied in the right place, the space can be suitable for people to use comfortably. Therefore, this study suggests that if a space that meets the conditions for forming an intimate space is provided according to the results of this study, it can become a stimulating factor for human curiosity, and it can be used as a place where the user of the space can feel a sense of satisfaction and security.