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노면변화에 따른 자동차 노면소음에 대한 연구

A Study on the Automobile Road Noise According to the Changing of the Road Surface

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키워드

주제분류기계공학

초록

Road surfaces and tires have a great influence on road noise in automobiles. Therefore, this study attempted to investigate the effect of changes in road surface and tire tread on road noise. For six road surfaces, road noise was measured and analyzed while changing two types of tire treads. In all frequency bands, the sound pressure of the road surface with a relatively large roughness was higher than that of other roads. And in the case of a road surface with relatively large pore, it was investigated that noise was reduced compared to other road surfaces due to the sound absorption effect in the low frequency area. On roads with irregular road roughness, the high sound pressure was exhibited in all frequency bands regardless of tire tread, indicating an increase in road noise due to irregular wear on roads. It was confirmed that the noise deviation due to the change in road surface was larger than the noise deviation due to the tire structure, and it is judged that noise research according to the structure and condition of the road surface.

Abstract

Road surfaces and tires have a great influence on road noise in automobiles. Therefore, this study attempted to investigate the effect of changes in road surface and tire tread on road noise. For six road surfaces, road noise was measured and analyzed while changing two types of tire treads. In all frequency bands, the sound pressure of the road surface with a relatively large roughness was higher than that of other roads. And in the case of a road surface with relatively large pore, it was investigated that noise was reduced compared to other road surfaces due to the sound absorption effect in the low frequency area. On roads with irregular road roughness, the high sound pressure was exhibited in all frequency bands regardless of tire tread, indicating an increase in road noise due to irregular wear on roads. It was confirmed that the noise deviation due to the change in road surface was larger than the noise deviation due to the tire structure, and it is judged that noise research according to the structure and condition of the road surface.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. 이태근, "타이어 트레드 및 사이드 특성 변경에 따른 노면소음에 관한 실험적 연구", 한국기계기술학회지, 18(1), pp.95~101 (2016), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]
  2. 김병삼, "타이어 트레드 강성에 따른 충격 하쉬니스에 관한 연구", 한국기계기술학회지, 16(3), pp.1543~1549 (2014), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]
  3. 김병삼, "승용차용 타이어의 접지형상에 대한 연구", 한국기계기술학회지, 15(2), pp.291~295 (2013), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]
  4. M. G. Pottinger, "A Review of Tire", Pavement Interaction Induced Noise and Vibration, Pavement Interface, ASTP STP 929, American Society for Testing and Materials, pp.1986, 183~287
  5. K. Iwao, "A Study on the Mechanism of Tire", Toad Noise, 1996, pp.17, 139~144
  6. S. H. Jo, "Mix Design of Small-Size Quiet Pavement", Conference of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation, pp.178~ (2011)
  7. 조신행, "저소음 포장의 소음예측 및 경제성 분석을 통한 소음 저감방안", 대한토목학회논문집(국문), 33(3), pp.1143~1151 (2013), 대한토목학회[DOI]

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