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Economic Analysis of a Ground Source Heat Pump System

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초록

In this study, the economic efficiency of ground source heat pump systems were analyzed by comparing with the performance of a conventional system which applied to an air-conditioner for cooling and a boiler for heating. The economic assessment was carried out by the method of life cycle cost and payback period. As a result, the operation cost of the ground source heat pump system was reduced by 18% for cooling and 50% for heating throughout the year. The ratio of life operation cost to life cycle cost increased with the increase of the system capacity. In addition, the payback period was analyzed less than 5 years when the capacity of the ground source heat pump system was more than 10 RT.

Abstract

In this study, the economic efficiency of ground source heat pump systems were analyzed by comparing with the performance of a conventional system which applied to an air-conditioner for cooling and a boiler for heating. The economic assessment was carried out by the method of life cycle cost and payback period. As a result, the operation cost of the ground source heat pump system was reduced by 18% for cooling and 50% for heating throughout the year. The ratio of life operation cost to life cycle cost increased with the increase of the system capacity. In addition, the payback period was analyzed less than 5 years when the capacity of the ground source heat pump system was more than 10 RT.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Park, H. R, "Application and Revitalization Method of Domestic Geothermal Heat Pump System", Prodceedings of the SAREK '09 Summer conference, pp.922~927 (2009)
  2. Shon,B.H, "Assessing the Economic and CO2 Emission Reductions Viability of Domestic Ground-Source Heat Pumps", Prodceedings of the SAREK '09 Summer conference, pp.64~69 (2009)
  3. Lee,S.H, "Applicat-ion study of heat storage type GSHP system in Apartment building with central cooling and heating facilities using life cycle cost analysis", Prodceedings of the SAREK '09 Summer conference, pp.1497~1502 (2009)
  4. Tarnawski,V.R, "Analysis of ground source heat pumps with horizontal ground heat exchangers for northern Japan", Renewable Energy, 34, pp.127~134 (2009)
  5. "EnergyPlus engineering ducument", US Department of Energy, ~ (2009)
  6. Mearig,T, "Life cycle cost analysis handbook", Alaska Department of Education & Early Development, ~ (1999)
  7. Development of the optimizat -ion technology for network plant using unutilized energy resources, "Lee,Y.S", KIER, 387~402 (2008)

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