장애물 없는 생활환경(BF) 인증을 위한 BIM 템플릿 구성에 관한 기초연구 - 건축물 관련 BIM 모델 생성을 중심으로 -

Abstract

(Background and Purpose) With the expansion of the mandatory scope of the Barrier-Free Living Environments Certification, certification work is now required in large-scale architectural designs. Additionally, as part of government policy, Building Information Modeling (BIM) has also been expanded, leading to active BIM adoption in many aspects of architectural design. Given this situation, it has been recognized that there is a need for proposals to increase efficiency due to the increased workload of the Barrier-Free Living Environments Certification and the efficiency decrease and cost arising from the large volume and repetition of similar tasks. Certification work involves the installation of specific items and compliance with standards. Therefore, it was anticipated that efficiency would increase if items and standards were prepared in advance, easily selectable, and provided as readily usable templates. Furthermore, at the current stage, since projects in the BIM system involve the Barrier-Free Living Environments Certification work, it was deemed necessary to improve the efficiency of certification work and foster a big data integration environment by providing BIM template files. This led to the initiation of research. (Method) The process of creating BIM template files begins by first classifying and preparing the criteria extracted from the Barrier-Free Living Environments Certification assessment items and standards. Next, the extracted objects are classified into system objects and external objects of the BIM system. System objects are prepared as internal types, while external objects are prepared as external modeling files. Additionally, the organized criteria of the certification are applied to the objects, classifying them into types and attributes. These generated objects and types are then combined to form the BIM template file. Objects and types prepared to create a more useful template file are structured with easy-to-understand naming conventions and appropriate details. They are then provided as external files through a grouping system and configured for use via links. (Results) By using the BIM template files provided in the research, it is possible to efficiently carry out the Barrier-Free Living Environments Certification work. Users can easily access and edit each object, external file, and type embedded in the BIM template file, allowing for continuous customization. Moreover, based on the research content, users can also download external files from BIM file download sites and create new BIM template files directly. (Conclusions) Through this study, it has been demonstrated that the Barrier-Free Living Environments Certification information can be transformed into digital-based BIM object information and internal types. This is expected to contribute to increasing the efficiency of the Barrier-Free Living Environments Certification work. It is anticipated that by further tailoring objects and details to individual users, developing types, and adding additional links for object combinations, even more useful BIM template files can be created.