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유압 베인 펌프의 캐비테이션 특성

The Cavitation Characteristics of Oil Hydraulic Vane Pumps

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주제분류기계공학

초록

A hydraulic system is a driving or transmission system that uses high pressure hydraulic fluid to power hydraulic machinery. It refers to the transfer of energy from flow and pressure. A hydraulic pump is amechanical source of power that converts mechanical power into hydraulic energy. Cavitation is the formation of vapor cavities in a liquid that are the consequence of forces acting upon the liquid. It usually occurs when a liquid is subjected to rapid changes of pressure that cause the formation of cavities where the pressure is relatively low. In this study, a cavitation was measured when the vane pump is rotating. The rotation speed of the vane pump was tested at 1000 rpm to 5000 rpm. At that time, the temperature and pressure of eachhydraulic oil were changed and controlled. The results show that flow rate and noise are changed when cavitation occurs.

Abstract

A hydraulic system is a driving or transmission system that uses high pressure hydraulic fluid to power hydraulic machinery. It refers to the transfer of energy from flow and pressure. A hydraulic pump is amechanical source of power that converts mechanical power into hydraulic energy. Cavitation is the formation of vapor cavities in a liquid that are the consequence of forces acting upon the liquid. It usually occurs when a liquid is subjected to rapid changes of pressure that cause the formation of cavities where the pressure is relatively low. In this study, a cavitation was measured when the vane pump is rotating. The rotation speed of the vane pump was tested at 1000 rpm to 5000 rpm. At that time, the temperature and pressure of eachhydraulic oil were changed and controlled. The results show that flow rate and noise are changed when cavitation occurs.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. 김건형, "오일펌프 내 내접기어 이 수 변화에 따른 성능 분석 연구", 한국기계기술학회지, 18(2), pp.239~244 (2016), 한국기계기술학회
  2. 김현민, "구조해석을 통한 사판식 유압펌프의 손상원인 및 강도개선 연구", 한국기계기술학회지, 18(3), pp.448~453 (2016), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]
  3. 정재연, "The Lubrication Characteristics of the Vane Tip Under Pressure Boundary Condition of Oil Hydraulic Vane Pump", Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 20(10), pp.1716~1721 (2006), 대한기계학회
  4. 조인성, "Behavioral characteristics of the vane of a hydraulic vane pump for power steering systems", Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 29(10), pp.4485~4491 (2015), 대한기계학회
  5. 장주섭, "압력 비평형형 유압 베인 펌프의 토출 압력 맥동 특성 연구", 한국정밀공학회지, 26(4), pp.55~63 (2009), 한국정밀공학회
  6. 김봉환, "유압식 에어리스 도장 스프레이 펌프의 유동해석", 한국기계기술학회지, 15(4), pp.499~504 (2013), 한국기계기술학회
  7. 박태조, "유압 베인 펌프에서의 탄성유체윤활 해석", 드라이브·컨트롤, 10(3), pp.7~13 (2013), 사단법인 유공압건설기계학회[DOI]

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