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볼텍스 튜브의 노즐 형상에 따른 토출유량 및 온도분리 특성 연구

Study on discharge flow rate and temperature separation characteristics according to nozzle shape of vortex tube

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주제분류기계공학

초록

Vortex tubes are simple tubes that can separate hot and cold air from compressed air without any internal device configuration and are used in many industries. If the vortex tube with these advantages is applied to an air conditioning system, it will be free from the use of refrigerant. In this study, basic study on discharge flow rate and temperature separation characteristics was carried out by varying the number of generator nozzle hole in various shapes of the vortex tube according to the inlet pressure of the vortex tube. Experimental results show that as the number of nozzles increases, the discharge flow rate tends to decrease and the temperature separation characteristics were excellent in the number of nozzles 6∼7.

Abstract

Vortex tubes are simple tubes that can separate hot and cold air from compressed air without any internal device configuration and are used in many industries. If the vortex tube with these advantages is applied to an air conditioning system, it will be free from the use of refrigerant. In this study, basic study on discharge flow rate and temperature separation characteristics was carried out by varying the number of generator nozzle hole in various shapes of the vortex tube according to the inlet pressure of the vortex tube. Experimental results show that as the number of nozzles increases, the discharge flow rate tends to decrease and the temperature separation characteristics were excellent in the number of nozzles 6∼7.

참고문헌 (9)

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  6. Westley, R., "The College of Aeronautics (Cranfield) Note, No. 30(1955. 05) : No. 67", ~ (1957)
  7. 권병철, "과급공기 냉각을 위한 볼텍스 튜브의 저온 분리 특성 연구", 한국기계기술학회지, 14(3), pp.31~38 (2012), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]
  8. S. S. Im, "Effects of Geometric Parameters on the Separated Air Flow Temperature of a Vortex Tube for Design Optimization", Energy, 37, pp.154~160 (2012)[DOI]
  9. Takahama, H., "Studies on Vortex Tubes", Bul. JSME, 8(31), pp.433~440 (1965)[DOI]

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