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온실 내부 공조성능에 관한 수치해석적 연구

Numerical Study on HVAC Performance of Greenhouse

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주제분류기계공학

초록

In this paper, a numerical study was conducted on the development of HVAC(Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning) performance required for a large-scale greenhouse. In order to increase the simulation efficiency, fan model, porous media, and radiator model, etc. provided by Fluent were used based on the part performance analysis such as blowing fans and PTC heaters. Developed simulation method was applied to the decision of fan position to secure the flow uniformity and the determination of the heater specification to maintain the temperature suitable for plant growth. This study is the first step for the development of integrated environmental control system of greenhouse for high-income crop cultivation and the simulation method will be revised after correlation test.

Abstract

In this paper, a numerical study was conducted on the development of HVAC(Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning) performance required for a large-scale greenhouse. In order to increase the simulation efficiency, fan model, porous media, and radiator model, etc. provided by Fluent were used based on the part performance analysis such as blowing fans and PTC heaters. Developed simulation method was applied to the decision of fan position to secure the flow uniformity and the determination of the heater specification to maintain the temperature suitable for plant growth. This study is the first step for the development of integrated environmental control system of greenhouse for high-income crop cultivation and the simulation method will be revised after correlation test.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. An Anslysis of the Current Status and Success Factors of Smart Farms, M141, "YJ KIM", Korea Rural Economy Institution, ~ (2016)
  2. 황해성, "컨테이너형 스마트 팜의 재배 환경 개선을 위한 환기 효율 평가", 대한기계학회논문집 A, 44(11), pp.873~879 (2020), 대한기계학회
  3. 최슬건, "사막기후 스마트팜 적용 냉방패키지시스템의 냉방효과 비교분석", 설비공학 논문집, 33(12), pp.682~690 (2021), 대한설비공학회[DOI]
  4. 김민지, "발전소 온배수 난방시스템을 적용한 아열대과수의 생육정보에 대한 연구", 한국기계기술학회지, 22(4), pp.671~677 (2020), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]
  5. 노재승, "온실 공기유동 계측 시스템 개발", 생물환경조절학회지, 27(1), pp.20~26 (2018), (사) 한국생물환경조절학회[DOI]
  6. 김현송, "생물공학에 기반한 천연 바닐린 생산에 관한 최근 연구", 생명과학회지, 31(11), pp.1046~1055 (2021), 한국생명과학회[DOI]

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