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Resilience Thinking in Traditional Culture with the Panarchy of Landscape Configuration in Korea

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The purpose of this research is to demonstrate that the panarchy of landscape configuration in Korea could have developed from the hierarchy of topographic formation and Korean geo-mentality to correspond with the topographic formation, and then resilience thinking in traditional culture has developed with the panarchy of landscape configuration throughout history in Korea. Korean people have considered the landscape around them as a system they live in and depend on. They have also identified their surrounding landscapes as subsystems of a bigger system such as a regional or a national system. The structure and dynamics of the system at each scale are mostly driven by a small set of key processes, and then the linked set of hierarchies governs the behavior of the whole system. This linked set of hierarchies is what is called a panarchy. The panarchy of landscape configuration in Korea was verified with old maps and documents. The kind of tradition have developed into resilience thinking and, in turn, contributed to the historical conservation of the Korean topography and to greening Korea in modern times. Korean case will be helpful to conservation of forest and mountain in other countries too. For coping with global change, the concept that human is also a connector was suggested in conclusion

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to demonstrate that the panarchy of landscape configuration in Korea could have developed from the hierarchy of topographic formation and Korean geo-mentality to correspond with the topographic formation, and then resilience thinking in traditional culture has developed with the panarchy of landscape configuration throughout history in Korea. Korean people have considered the landscape around them as a system they live in and depend on. They have also identified their surrounding landscapes as subsystems of a bigger system such as a regional or a national system. The structure and dynamics of the system at each scale are mostly driven by a small set of key processes, and then the linked set of hierarchies governs the behavior of the whole system. This linked set of hierarchies is what is called a panarchy. The panarchy of landscape configuration in Korea was verified with old maps and documents. The kind of tradition have developed into resilience thinking and, in turn, contributed to the historical conservation of the Korean topography and to greening Korea in modern times. Korean case will be helpful to conservation of forest and mountain in other countries too. For coping with global change, the concept that human is also a connector was suggested in conclusion

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