척약재 김구용 시에 나타난 죽음의 형상화와 미적 특질

Abstract

Kimguyong(金九容) is the literatus in the late Koryeo Dynasty. His pen name is Chukyakjae. He is known for his death. He died on his way to a place of exile, Daeri(大理) in 1384. The founder of the Chinese Ming Dynasty sent him into exile when he was dispatched as a Koryeo’s diplomat. Kimguyong's Mansi(挽詩) is important to history of poetic creation in the late Koryeo Dynasty. Because he wrote poems under the influence of the Tang's poetical style and left remarkable works. He performed a key role among the brilliant poets of the day such as Jungmongju, Leesaek. Kimguyong left 18 poems of Mansi(挽詩) which are under the influence of the Tang's poetical style. Despite of small quantity compared to other poets such as Jungmongju, Leesaek, Leesungin, his poems are remarkable owing to excellent literary value. Kimguyong’s poems are related to ‘Dobungsi(悼朋詩)’, which expresses sorrow or lamentation about various people(friends, wife, mother, etc)'s death. This is the same phenomenon as the creation of poetry in those day which is tried by Mokeun and Poeun. Mansi(挽詩) is the best source which shows that literary value of Kimguyong’s poems. That’s why I take note of his Mansi(挽詩). Great works of Mansi(挽詩) can become standard of literary completeness and poetic ability. The creation of Mansi(挽詩) which begun by Mokeun, Poeun, Doeun, and Chukyakjae passed down to the Chosun Dynasty and played an important role in history of poetic creation. This is the exact Literary significance of Chukyakjae’s Mansi(挽詩).