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Peripheral Facial Nerve Palsy after Adenotonsillectomy with Lidocaine Injection in the Peritonsillar Area : A Case Report

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주제분류이비인후과학

초록

Local anesthetic injection at the surgical site in tonsillectomy is a commonly used method to reduce pain andbleeding postoperatively. Rare cases of transient facial nerve palsy due to local anesthesia have been reported,which are presumed to be a result of the local anesthetic infiltrating around the facial nerve trunk through thesuperior constrictor muscle. The authors experienced transient facial nerve palsy in a 6-year-old boy after ton-sillectomy. In the recovery room, the patient could not wrinkle the right side of his forehead and completely closehis eyes. The patient showed symptoms of peripheral facial nerve palsy that were equivalent to House-Brackmanngrade (HB Gr) V. In this case, the patient showed improvement to HB Gr II after approximately 1 hour and com-plete recovery after 3 hours from the onset of symptoms. Here, we present the case and a review of the literature.

Abstract

Local anesthetic injection at the surgical site in tonsillectomy is a commonly used method to reduce pain andbleeding postoperatively. Rare cases of transient facial nerve palsy due to local anesthesia have been reported,which are presumed to be a result of the local anesthetic infiltrating around the facial nerve trunk through thesuperior constrictor muscle. The authors experienced transient facial nerve palsy in a 6-year-old boy after ton-sillectomy. In the recovery room, the patient could not wrinkle the right side of his forehead and completely closehis eyes. The patient showed symptoms of peripheral facial nerve palsy that were equivalent to House-Brackmanngrade (HB Gr) V. In this case, the patient showed improvement to HB Gr II after approximately 1 hour and com-plete recovery after 3 hours from the onset of symptoms. Here, we present the case and a review of the literature.

참고문헌 (11)

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  4. Shlizerman L, "Peripheral facial nerve paralysis after peritonsillar infiltration of bupivacaine: a case report", Am J Otolaryngol, 26(6), pp.406~407 (2005)
  5. Waite A, "Clinically relevant doses of lidocaine and bupivacaine do not impair cutaneous wound healing in mice", Br J Anaesth, 104(6), pp.768~773 (2010)
  6. Harmatz A, "Local anesthetics: uses and toxicities", Surg Clin North Am, 89(3), pp.587~598 (2009)
  7. Thomson CJ, "Randomized double-blind comparison of duration of anesthesia among three commonly used agents in digital nerve block", Plast Reconstr Surg, 118(2), pp.429~432 (2006)
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  9. Chow LC, "Use of electroneurography as a prognostic indicator of Bell’s palsy in Chinese patients", Otol Neurotol, 23(4), pp.598~601 (2002)
  10. 이동희, "벨마비 및 이성대상포진 환자에서 예후인자로서의신경전도검사의 유용성", 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학, 48(10), pp.1205~1210 (2005), 대한이비인후과학회
  11. 윤상필, "편도 절제술 후 발생한 의인성 경부안면 피하기종 1예", 임상이비인후과, 22(2), pp.259~263 (2011), 대한이비인후과학회 부산,울산,경남 지부회

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