Effects of Tianeptine on The Activity of Glutamate Transporter EAAT3 Expressed in Xenopus Oocytes
1
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives : Tianeptine is an antidepressant that has drawn attention recently. Unlike traditional monoaminergic antidepressants, tianeptine is known to affect glutamate neurotransmission like ketamine. However, there has been paucity of studies investigating the role of tianeptine on glutamate transporters, especially excitatory amino acid transporter type 3 (EAAT3). Methods : After expression of EAAT3 by intracellular injection of EAAT3 mRNA, we investigated the effect of tianeptine on the activity of EAAT3, by measuring membrane current in response to L-glutamate administration using Xenopus oocyte expression system and two-electrode voltage clamps. Results : Tianeptine (1mM for 72h) significantly reduced Vmax (6.9±0.6 vs. 4.8±0.3mC, n=14-22, p<0.05) without changing Km (27.0±7.6 vs. 23.3±4.9mM, n=14-22, p=0.72). Conclusion : When tianeptine was exposed for 72h, it decreased the activity of EAAT3 in a concentration-dependent manner (1-100mM). Our results suggest that tianeptine decreases EAAT3 activity by reducing the available number or turnover rate of EAAT3.
Abstract
Objectives : Tianeptine is an antidepressant that has drawn attention recently. Unlike traditional monoaminergic antidepressants, tianeptine is known to affect glutamate neurotransmission like ketamine. However, there has been paucity of studies investigating the role of tianeptine on glutamate transporters, especially excitatory amino acid transporter type 3 (EAAT3). Methods : After expression of EAAT3 by intracellular injection of EAAT3 mRNA, we investigated the effect of tianeptine on the activity of EAAT3, by measuring membrane current in response to L-glutamate administration using Xenopus oocyte expression system and two-electrode voltage clamps. Results : Tianeptine (1mM for 72h) significantly reduced Vmax (6.9±0.6 vs. 4.8±0.3mC, n=14-22, p<0.05) without changing Km (27.0±7.6 vs. 23.3±4.9mM, n=14-22, p=0.72). Conclusion : When tianeptine was exposed for 72h, it decreased the activity of EAAT3 in a concentration-dependent manner (1-100mM). Our results suggest that tianeptine decreases EAAT3 activity by reducing the available number or turnover rate of EAAT3.
참고문헌 (39)
- Danbolt NC, "Glutamate uptake", Prog Neurobiol, 65, pp.1~105 (2001)
- Manji HK, "Signal transduction and genes-to-behaviors pathways in psychiatric diseases", Sci STKE, 2003, pp.e49~ (2003)
- Sanacora G, "Clinical studies implementing glutamate neurotransmission in mood disorders", Ann N Y Acad Sci, 1003, pp.292~308 (2003)
- Kraus C, "The influence of ketamine on drug discovery in depression", Drug Discov Today, 24, pp.2033~2043 (2019)
- Chen YM, "Survey of NMDA Receptor-related Biomarkers for Depression", Curr Pharm Des, 26, pp.228~235 (2020)
- Lin CH, "Altered mRNA expressions for N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-related genes in WBC of patients with major depressive disorder", J Affect Disord, 245, pp.1119~1125 (2019)
- MacKay MB, "D-Serine : potential therapeutic agent and", or biomarker in schizophrenia and depression, 2019, pp.10, 25~
- Corriger A, "Ketamine and depression : a narrative review", Drug Des Devel Ther, 13, pp.3051~3067 (2019)
- Reznikov LR, "Acute stress-mediated increases in extracellular glutamate levels in the rat amygdala : differential effects of antidepressant treatment", Eur J Neurosci, 25, pp.3109~3114 (2007)
- Kole MH, "The antidepressant tianeptine persistently modulates glutamate receptor currents of the hippocampal CA3 commissural associational synapse in chronically stressed rats", Eur J Neurosci, 16, pp.807~816 (2002)
- Piroli GG, "Tianeptine modulates amygdalar glutamate neurochemistry and synaptic proteins in rats subjected to repeated stress", Exp Neurol, 241, pp.184~193 (2013)
- Reagan LP, "Chronic restraint stress up-regulates GLT-1 mRNA and protein expression in the rat hippocampus : reversal by tianeptine", Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 101, pp.2179~2184 (2004)
- Lowy MT, "Effect of acute stress on hippocampal glutamate levels and spectrin proteolysis in young and aged rats", J Neurochem, 65, pp.268~274 (1995)
- Lowy MT, "Adrenalectomy attenuates stress-induced elevations in extracellular glutamate concentrations in the hippocampus", J Neurochem, 61, pp.1957~1960 (1993)
- McEwen BS, "The neurobiological properties of tianeptine(Stablon) : from monoamine hypothesis to glutamatergic modulation", Mol Psychiatry, 15, pp.237~249 (2010)
- Do SH, "Effects of volatile anesthetics on glutamate transporter, excitatory amino acid transporter type 3: the role of protein kinase C", Anesthesiology, 96, pp.1492~1497 (2002)
- Ryu J, "Alphaxalone, a neurosteroid anaesthetic, increases the activity of the glutamate transporter type 3 expressed in Xenopus oocytes", Eur J Pharmacol, 602, pp.23~27 (2009)
- Ryu JH, "Effects of pregabalin on the activity of glutamate transporter type 3", Br J Anaesth, 109, pp.234~239 (2012)
- Zini R, "Tianeptine binding to human plasma proteins and plasma from patients with hepatic cirrhosis or renal failure", Br J Clin Pharmacol, 29, pp.9~18 (1990)
- Zihl J, "Cognitive deficits in schizophrenia and affective disorders : evidence for a final common pathway disorder", Acta Psychiatr Scand, 97, pp.351~357 (1998)
- Magarinos AM, "Effects of antidepressants and benzodiazepine treatments on the dendritic structure of CA3 pyramidal neurons after chronic stress", Eur J Pharmacol, 371, pp.113~122 (1999)
- Magarinos AM, "Stress-induced atrophy of apical dendrites of hippocampal CA3c neurons : involvement of glucocorticoid secretion and excitatory amino acid receptors", Neuroscience, 69, pp.89~98 (1995)
- Cameron HA, "Regulation of adult neurogenesis by excitatory input and NMDA receptor activation in the dentate gyrus", J Neurosci, 15, pp.4687~4692 (1995)
- Czeh B, "Stress-induced changes in cerebral metabolites, hippocampal volume, and cell proliferation are prevented by antidepressant treatment with tianeptine", Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 98, pp.12796~12801 (2001)
- Arriza JL, "Functional comparisons of three glutamate transporter subtypes cloned from human motor cortex", J Neurosci, 14, pp.5559~5569 (1994)
- Mathews GC, "Neuronal glutamate uptake Contributes to GABA synthesis and inhibitory synaptic strength", J Neurosci, 23, pp.2040~2048 (2003)
- Sepkuty JP, "A neuronal glutamate transporter contributes to neurotransmitter GABA synthesis and epilepsy", J Neurosci, 22, pp.6372~6379 (2002)
- Sheline YI, "Neuroimaging studies of mood disorder effects on the brain", Biol Psychiatry, 54, pp.338~352 (2003)
- Featherstone RE, "Subchronic ketamine treatment leads to permanent changes in EEG, cognition and the astrocytic glutamate transporter EAAT2in mice", Neurobiol Dis, 47, pp.338~346 (2012)
- Liu WX, "Regulation of glutamate transporter 1 via BDNF-TrkB signaling plays a role in the anti-apoptotic and antidepressant effects of ketamine in chronic unpredictable stress model of depression", Psychopharmacology(Berl), 233, pp.405~415 (2016)
- Yun JY, "Effects of intravenous anesthetics on the activity of glutamate transporter EAAT3 expressed in Xenopus oocytes : evidence for protein kinase C involvement", Eur J Pharmacol, 531, pp.133~139 (2006)
- Eby GA, "Magnesium in the Central Nervous System", pp.313~330 (2011), University of Adelaid Press
- Serefko A, "Magnesium and depression", Magnes Res, 29, pp.112~119 (2016)
- Kugler P, "Glutamate transporter EAAC1 is expressed in neurons and glial cells in the rat nervous system", Glia, 27, pp.129~142 (1999)
- Nieoullon A, "The neuronal excitatory amino acid transporter EAAC1", EAAT3 : does it represent a major actor at the brain excitatory synapse, 2006, pp.98, 1007~1018
- Na HS, "17beta-Estradiol attenuates the activity of the glutamate transporter type 3 expressed in Xenopus oocytes", Eur J Pharmacol, 676, pp.20~25 (2012)
- Choi JS, "Riluzole attenuates excitatory amino acid transporter type 3 activity in Xenopus oocytes via protein kinase C inhibition", Eur J Pharmacol, 713, pp.39~43 (2013)
- Yoon HJ, "Nicotine decreases the activity of glutamate transporter type 3", Toxicol Lett, 225, pp.147~152 (2014)
- Gonzalez MI, "Protein kinase C-dependent remodeling of glutamate transporter function", Mol Interv, 4, pp.48~58 (2004)
