박목월 시의 신앙의식 연구

Abstract

We know Park Mok-woel who is famous for his Nature yearning poems. But in this thesis, I analyzed his poems in the point of his christian belief through his middle age and latter age poems. His faith consciousness appears us in the three interconnections, they are follows: The first, the images of family which appeared on Park Mok-woel's poetry is a pity concord. The paternal love is supporting his family. Endurance enables him to live with his family community. He who acts as the head of a family returns home every day after his business. Because he loves his family. But father is not willing to know his future. Because he knows that only God knows human's future. At here and now, he lives only the present with sincere on the earth. The second, the maternity which appears in his 『Mother』poetry pursued the mild and praying for a family peace. Mother is a companion in his childhood. And he misses his mother as a faith partner. Such image converts into the divinity in his latter poetry. Through the divinity to ensure the guardian of family, he orients to obey the God. The third, in the year of 1970's, he published 『the Stones』series. He appears very steady gaze at his common life. He realizes to the man's limited destiny. And he uses the stone and rock symbols. The stone symbol presents at his latter poetry that appears in his faith consciousness such as the star or the polar star, or Pegasus, or tombstone, or marble and so on. He describes solitary existentialism in the presence of God with stone symbols. Frequently he was conscious of a graceful constellation in the sky that acts in concert with stone on the earth. Meanwhile, he is going to live in the rocks which symbolize remarkable endurance. He describes that the man knows the God stares at him as if the planets roll on in their courses. He wants to live in God's order. He has a return consciousness to the God as Being Itself in his last life. At last he returned to his heaven home with his poetry. His Chritian poems published by his wife and his son after his death. Through these poetry, we conclude that Park Mok-woel is a very sincere christian.