The Anesthetic Effects of Clove Oil and MS-222 on Far Eastern Catfish, Silurus asotus
2
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The objective of this study is to evaluate the anesthetic effects of clove oil and tricaine methanesulfonate (MS- 222) on the Far Eastern catfish, Silurus asotus, by measuring the times to anesthesia and recovery. Each anesthetic effect of clove oil and MS-222 was tested in two groups of fish with different body sizes: a group of small fish (mean body length: 15.5±1.58 cm, mean body weight: 50.1±5.91 g, n=20) and a group of large fish (mean body length: 31.5±4.19 cm, mean body weight: 302.1±15.22 g, n=20). The anesthetics were used at concentrations of 200, 300, 400, 500, and 600 ppm. The results showed significant relationships between the concentration of the anesthetic and the body size of the fish. Each of these variables showed statistical significance (p<0.05). The time to anesthesia decreased linearly with increasing concentration in the large fish for both clove oil and MS-222 (p<0.05). Based on an optimal anesthetic time of approximately 1 min, the preferred concentrations of the anesthetics were 500 ppm for clove oil and 600 ppm for MS-222. Both the anesthetic time and the recovery time were shorter for the small fish than for the large fish (p<0.05). Our study showed that the smaller-sized Far Eastern catfish was more easily anesthetized and recovered more rapidly from anesthesia than the larger-sized fish.
Abstract
The objective of this study is to evaluate the anesthetic effects of clove oil and tricaine methanesulfonate (MS- 222) on the Far Eastern catfish, Silurus asotus, by measuring the times to anesthesia and recovery. Each anesthetic effect of clove oil and MS-222 was tested in two groups of fish with different body sizes: a group of small fish (mean body length: 15.5±1.58 cm, mean body weight: 50.1±5.91 g, n=20) and a group of large fish (mean body length: 31.5±4.19 cm, mean body weight: 302.1±15.22 g, n=20). The anesthetics were used at concentrations of 200, 300, 400, 500, and 600 ppm. The results showed significant relationships between the concentration of the anesthetic and the body size of the fish. Each of these variables showed statistical significance (p<0.05). The time to anesthesia decreased linearly with increasing concentration in the large fish for both clove oil and MS-222 (p<0.05). Based on an optimal anesthetic time of approximately 1 min, the preferred concentrations of the anesthetics were 500 ppm for clove oil and 600 ppm for MS-222. Both the anesthetic time and the recovery time were shorter for the small fish than for the large fish (p<0.05). Our study showed that the smaller-sized Far Eastern catfish was more easily anesthetized and recovered more rapidly from anesthesia than the larger-sized fish.
참고문헌 (34)
- Chanseau M, "The use of clove oil as anesthetic for Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) and comparison of its effects with those of 2-phenoxyethanol", Bull Fr Peche Piscic, 75, pp.579~589 (2002)
- Coyle SD, "Comparative efficacy of anesthetics for the freshwater prawn Macrobrachiurn rosenbergii", J World Aquac Soc, 36, pp.282~290 (2005)
- Duncan DB, "Multiple range and multiple F test", Biometrics, 11, pp.1~42 (1955)
- Endo T, "Studies on the anesthetic effect of eugenol in some fresh water fishes", Bull Jap Soc Fish, 38, pp.761~767 (1972)
- Gil HW, "Long-term effects of passive integrated transponder tags in far eastern catfish, Silurus asotus", Aquacult Eng, 79, pp.17~23 (2017)
- 길현우, "Anesthetic Effect and Physiological Response in Olive Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) to Clove Oil in a Simulated Transport Experiment", 발생과 생식, 20(3), pp.255~266 (2016), 한국발생생물학회
- 길현우, "Effects of Cryoprotectants and Diluents on the Cryopreservation of Spermatozoa from Far Eastern Catfish, Silurus asotus", 발생과 생식, 21(1), pp.79~91 (2017), 한국발생생물학회
- Gilderhus PA, "Comparative efficacy of quinaldine sulfate: MS-222 mixtures for the anesthetization of freshwater fish", US Fish Wild Serv Invest Fish Control, 59~ (1987)
- Hasler AD, "Respiratory responses of normal and castrated goldfish to teleost and mammalian hormones", J Exp Zool, 91, pp.391~404 (1942)
- Hikasa T, "Anesthesia and recovery with tricaine methanesulfonate, eugenol and thiopental sodium in the carp, Cyprinus carpio", Nihon Juigaku Zasshi, 48, pp.341~351 (1986)
- Keene JL, "The efficacy of clove oil as an anaesthetic for rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum)", Aquacult Res, 29, pp.89~101 (1998)
- Kim DS, "Effects of the anaesthetic lidocaine on some fishes", Bull Korean Soc Fish Pathol, 1, pp.59~64 (1988)
- Kim DS, "Cytogenetic traits and gonad development of induced triploidy in far eastern catfish, Silurus asotus", Korean J Genet, 23, pp.55~62 (2001)
- 김재호, "MS-222와 lidocaine-HCl의 농도별 마취에 대한 조피볼락(Sebastes schlegeli)의 혈액생리학적 반응", 한국양식학회지, 18(4), pp.236~244 (2005), 한국양식학회
- 임선영, "Change of Various Characteristics between Spawning and Non-spawning Season in Diploid and Induced Triploid Far Eastern Catfish, Silurus asotus", 발생과 생식, 21(3), pp.275~286 (2017), 한국발생생물학회
- 박인석, "Effects of Clove Oil and Lidocaine-HCl Anesthesia on Water Parameter during Simulated Transportation in the Marine Medaka, Oryzias dancena", 발생과 생식, 21(1), pp.19~33 (2017), 한국발생생물학회
- Park IS, "Determination of the temperaturedependent index of mitotic interval (τ0) for chromosome manipulation in Far Eastern catfish, Silurus asotus", Korean J Ichthyol, 13, pp.85~88 (2001)
- 박인석, "한국의 메기과(Siluridae) 어류의 계측형질 특징", 한국어류학회지, 16(3), pp.223~228 (2004), 한국어류학회
- 박인석, "쥐노래미 (Hexagrammos otakii)에 대한 염산리도카인-중탄산나트륨과 MS-222의 마취 효과", 한국수산과학회지, 36(5), pp.449~453 (2003), 한국수산과학회
- 박인석, "Anesthetic efficacy and physiological responses of clove oil on juvenile and adult red spotted grouper, Epinephelus akarra", Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 21(3), pp.1~6 (2018), 한국수산과학회
- Park IS, "Anesthetic effects of clove oil and lidocaine-HCl on marine medak (Oryzias dancena)", Lab Animal, 40, pp.45~51 (2011)
- Park MO, "Anaesthetic efficacy and physiological responses to clove oil-anaesthetized kelp grouper Epinephelus bruneus", Aquacult Res, 39, pp.877~884 (2008)
- Park MO, "Efficacy and physiological responses of rock bream, Oplegnathus fasciatus to anesthetization with clove oil", Aquaculture, 287, pp.427~430 (2009)
- 설동원, "Haematological Parameters and Respiratory Function in Diploid and Triploid Far Eastern Catfish, Silurus asotus", Genes & Genomics, 30(3), pp.205~213 (2008), 한국유전학회
- Seol DW, "Clove oil as an anaesthetic for common octopus (Octopus minor, Sasaki)", Aquacult Res, 38, pp.45~49 (2007)
- Son MH, "Anaesthetic tolerance of juvenile black rockfish Sebastess schlegeli, produced for wild stock enhancement", Ocean Polar Res, 23, pp.285~290 (2001)
- Soto CG, "Clove oil as a fish anaesthetic for measuring length and weight of rabbitfish (Siganus lineatus)", Aquaculture, 136, pp.149~152 (1995)
- Summerfelt RC, "Methods for Fish Biology", pp.213~272 (1990), American Fishery Society
- Suzuki Y, "Molecular diversity of skin mucus lectins in fish", Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol, 136, pp.723~730 (2003)
- Scientific Literature Review of Eugenol and Related Substances in Flavor Usage, "United States Food Drug Administration", Flavour Extract Manufactures Association of the United States, 1~ (1978)
- Waterstrat PR, "Induction and recovery from anesthesia in channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus fingerlings exposed to clove oil", J World Aquacult, 30, pp.250~255 (1999)
- Waterstrat PR, "Evaluation of eugenol as an anesthetic for the American lobster Homerus americanus", J World Aquac Soc, 36, pp.420~424 (2005)
- Woody CA, "Clove oil as an anesthetic for adult sockeye salmon: Field trials", J Fish Biol, 60, pp.340~347 (2002)
- 양원석, "Identification of Skeletal Deformities in Far Eastern Catfish, Silurus asotus under Indoor Aquaculture Condition", 발생과 생식, 19(3), pp.153~161 (2015), 한국발생생물학회