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Light microscopic evidence of in vivo differentiation from the transplanted inferior turbinate-derived stem cell into the rod photoreceptor in degenerating retina of the mouse

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The human turbinate-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hTMSCs), which were DiI-labeled and transplanted into the subretinal space in degenerating mouse retina, were observed in retinal vertical sections processed for rhodopsin (a marker for rod photoreceptor) by confocal microscope with differential interference contrast (DIC) filters. The images clearly demonstrated that DiI-labeled hTMSCs have rhodopsin-immunoreactive appendages, indicating differentiation of transplanted hTMSC into rod photoreceptor. Conclusively, the finding suggests therapeutic potential of hTMSCs in retinal degeneration.

Abstract

The human turbinate-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hTMSCs), which were DiI-labeled and transplanted into the subretinal space in degenerating mouse retina, were observed in retinal vertical sections processed for rhodopsin (a marker for rod photoreceptor) by confocal microscope with differential interference contrast (DIC) filters. The images clearly demonstrated that DiI-labeled hTMSCs have rhodopsin-immunoreactive appendages, indicating differentiation of transplanted hTMSC into rod photoreceptor. Conclusively, the finding suggests therapeutic potential of hTMSCs in retinal degeneration.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. H. M. Blau, "Stem cells in the treatment of disease", N. Engl. J. Med, 380, pp.1748~1760 (2019)
  2. S. H. Hwang, "Human inferior turbinate : An alternative tissue source of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells", Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg, 147, pp.568~574 (2012)
  3. S. H. Hwang, "Characteristics of mesenchymal stem cells originating from the bilateral inferior turbinate in humans with nasal septal deviation", PLoS One, 9(6), pp.e100219~ (2014)
  4. 임효선, "Therapeutic Potential of Human Turbinate-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Experimental Acute Ischemic Stroke", International Neurourology Journal, 22, pp.131~138 (2018), 대한배뇨장애요실금학회
  5. R. A. Pearson, "Advances in repairing the degenerate retina by rod photoreceptor transplantation", Biotechnol. Adv, 32, pp.485~491 (2014)
  6. A. Rattner, "Macular degeneration : Recent advances and therapeutic opportunities", Nat. Rev. Neurosci, 7, pp.860~872 (2006)

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