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규모 국지적 경쟁과 포탈에 대한 자원 의존성이 인터넷 기업의 성장에 미치는 영향

The effects of size-localized competition and web traffic dependence on portals on growth of satellite Internet firms in Korea

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키워드

주제분류경영학

초록

본 연구는 인터넷 기업 간의 경쟁 관계와 자원 의존 관계가 인터넷 기업의 성장에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 검토한다. 첫째, 웹트래픽으로 이루어진 인구통계학적 자원 유사성에서 발생하는 규모 국지적 경쟁이 인터넷 기업의 성장에 미치는 영향에 대해 검토하였다. 둘째, 포탈과 인터넷 기업 사이의 자원 의존 관계 즉, 포탈에 대한 웹트래픽 의존도가 인터넷 기업의 성장에 어떤 영향을 미치는가를 검토하였다. 가설 검증을 위해 한국 인터넷 산업의 네 개의 카테고리에 있는 84개의 인터넷 기업들을 표본으로 삼았다. 이들 기업의 2002년 4월부터 2011년 8월까지 113개월 동안의 월간 사용자 웹트래픽 자료를 사용하여 실증 분석한 결과 규모 국지적 경쟁은 인터넷 기업의 성장에 부정적인 영향을 미쳤으며 포탈에 대한 웹트래픽 의존도 역시 인터넷 기업의 성장에 부정적인 영향을 미쳤다.

Abstract

This study tries to answer the question how the competitive relationships and resource dependence affect the growth of satellite Internet firms. First, we examine the effects of the size-localized competition on resource niches. Second, we investigate how the resource dependence of satellite Internet firms on portals, i.e., web traffic dependence on portals, influences the growth rate of satellite Internet firms. Our sample consists of eighty six commercial satellite Internet firms in Korea. We tested hypotheses using satellite Internet firm’s monthly web traffic data during the period between April 2002 and August 2011. The empirical analysis on satellite Internet firms showed a negative effect of size-localized competition among them on growth rates. Also satellite Internet firms’ web traffic dependence on portals showed a significant and negative effect on growth rates of satellite Internet firms.

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