신문 언어의 공공성 척도와 사례 분석
Analysis of Publicness Criteria and Cases of Newspaper Language
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Newspaper is one of the most widely used media in terms of public discourse. Because the public language used in the newspaper has great impact on the public, it is imperative that the strict standards are applied to the use of expressions and contents as well as to the impartiality and accuracy of the information. This paper presents the publicness criteria with which the newspaper language needs to comply. The criteria was then used to explore other cases. The criteria for the publicness of the newspaper language are as follows:correctness(is the newspaper language format consistent with the rules and grammar?);communicativeness(is the meaning conveyed naturally and easily?);and fairness(are the contents and information objective and impartial?). Such criteria were used in the analysis of the headlines and texts of the newspapers, and errors were found in spacing, punctuation and postpositions in terms of correctness. As for communicativeness, awkwardness was present due to the inappropriate use of Chinese characters, romanization, abbreviation, foreign language, condensation or omission of sentence constituents. It was also found that the level of fairness was different, depending on the expression of title based on interpretation, or quotation presented by predicate or subjective and exaggerated expressions. By using the criteria in the analysis of the newspaper language, it was examined whether the newspaper language is indeed eligible to be the public language.
Abstract
Newspaper is one of the most widely used media in terms of public discourse. Because the public language used in the newspaper has great impact on the public, it is imperative that the strict standards are applied to the use of expressions and contents as well as to the impartiality and accuracy of the information. This paper presents the publicness criteria with which the newspaper language needs to comply. The criteria was then used to explore other cases. The criteria for the publicness of the newspaper language are as follows:correctness(is the newspaper language format consistent with the rules and grammar?);communicativeness(is the meaning conveyed naturally and easily?);and fairness(are the contents and information objective and impartial?). Such criteria were used in the analysis of the headlines and texts of the newspapers, and errors were found in spacing, punctuation and postpositions in terms of correctness. As for communicativeness, awkwardness was present due to the inappropriate use of Chinese characters, romanization, abbreviation, foreign language, condensation or omission of sentence constituents. It was also found that the level of fairness was different, depending on the expression of title based on interpretation, or quotation presented by predicate or subjective and exaggerated expressions. By using the criteria in the analysis of the newspaper language, it was examined whether the newspaper language is indeed eligible to be the public language.
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