메신저 대화에 나타난 전남 방언 사용 양상과 특징

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the dialect usage patterns and characteristics of Jeonnam dialect speakers in messenger conversation situations from a quantitative perspective. For the purpose of this study, based on the messenger corpus, the list and distribution of Jeonnam dialects used by speakers of the Jeonnam dialect in messenger conversations were analyzed. As a result of the study, in the Jeonnam dialect used in messenger conversation situations, grammatical morphemes such as sentence-final endings, conjuntive endings, and prefinal endings showed high frequency of occurrence. However, the use of Jeonnam dialect was not biased only in grammatical morphemes, and lexical morphemes such as verbs/adjectives and adverbs also appeared at a certain rate or more. In addition to this, the Jeonnam dialect frequently appearing in messenger conversation situations were mainly direct components of sentence-final position predicates such as verbs, adjectives, and final endings, or types related to sentence-final position predicates like adverbs. For example, sentence-final endings and conjuntive endings, which belong to the same category but show differences in the position of the end of sentences, showed a large difference in the number of types and frequency of occurrence. And verb/adjective, which functions as a main verb or predicate itself, has a much higher frequency than auxiliary verb, which plays an auxiliary role to the main verb. In the same context, adverbs that mainly modify predicates had a higher use of dialect than connecting adverbs. Also, unusual dialect variants appeared in messenger conversation situations, which are thought to be mainly due to the registers and notations.