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The Aesthetics of Disappearance: Re-reading Yeats’s Variation on the Theme of Paul Virilio

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This essay intends to apply Paul Virilio’s view concerned with the disappearance of existence as human destiny to a few works of Yeats’s. On the road of human life, the aspects of disappearance diversely develop. “The Gyres” implicates the process of disappearance, which the poetic narrator resists, in which s/he yearns for the eternal disappearance in a fateful situation of “tragic joy.” And the poetic narrator in “Nineteen Hundred and Nineteen” complains of a fate of disappearance, dreaming of an “eternal return,” the Nietzschean term. In “Under Ben Bulben,” we can recognize the disappearance of divinity since the sacred mural Genesis was produced by the secular artist with a half-god and half-animal nature, so he is only in pursuit of “profane perfection.” Our alternative future facing disappearance as mortals will be to enjoy the synchronicity of time or the moment of Kairos rather than being indulged in the universality of time or the continuity of Chronos.

Abstract

This essay intends to apply Paul Virilio’s view concerned with the disappearance of existence as human destiny to a few works of Yeats’s. On the road of human life, the aspects of disappearance diversely develop. “The Gyres” implicates the process of disappearance, which the poetic narrator resists, in which s/he yearns for the eternal disappearance in a fateful situation of “tragic joy.” And the poetic narrator in “Nineteen Hundred and Nineteen” complains of a fate of disappearance, dreaming of an “eternal return,” the Nietzschean term. In “Under Ben Bulben,” we can recognize the disappearance of divinity since the sacred mural Genesis was produced by the secular artist with a half-god and half-animal nature, so he is only in pursuit of “profane perfection.” Our alternative future facing disappearance as mortals will be to enjoy the synchronicity of time or the moment of Kairos rather than being indulged in the universality of time or the continuity of Chronos.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. 이보라, "Yeats and the Sublime: The Dreaming of the Bones and The Only Jealousy of Emer", 한국 예이츠 저널, 54, pp.125~140 (2017), 한국예이츠학회[DOI]
  2. Cothey, A. L, "The Nature of Art" (1990), Routledge
  3. 윤일환, "예이츠의 초기 시학: 무드와 상징주의", 한국 예이츠 저널, 51, pp.329~351 (2016), 한국예이츠학회[DOI]
  4. 김영민, "The Poetics of Sublime in Yeats", 한국 예이츠 저널, 57, pp.81~97 (2018), 한국예이츠학회[DOI]
  5. Virilio, Paul, "The Aesthetis of Disappearance: Travel of Time and Velocity" (2008), The Yonsei UP
  6. Yeats. W. B, "The Collected Poems of W. B. Yeats" (1996), Scribner

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