김은국의 『순교자』에 나타난 ‘희생양 메커니즘’의 작동과 해체
Operation and Dissolution of ‘Scapegoat Mechanism’ in KIM Eun-Kook’s The Martyred
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KIM Eun-Kook’s The Martyred exposes the persecutor’s ignorance and the blindness of violence, which mirrors René Girard’s ‘scapegoat mechanism.’ The lies of Colonel Chang can be regarded as similar to people who throw stones and lead to the operation of the scapegoat mechanism. KIM pinpoints the nature of violence as the essence of the scapegoat mechanism and converts his novel by setting up a first-person narrative. In the middle of the novel, the narration shifts its focus from the persecutor towards the scapegoat and from the person having the affair to the person enduring it. KIM’s spiritual insight clearly conveys the turmoil inside the mind of the scapegoat, Reverend Shin. However, the helpless Reverend Shin, who puts into practice Jesus’ commands of helping “the least of these” people and attempts to thwart the operation of the ‘scapegoat mechanism,’ would be remembered for a long time along with the truth that the novel attempts to convey.
Abstract
KIM Eun-Kook’s The Martyred exposes the persecutor’s ignorance and the blindness of violence, which mirrors René Girard’s ‘scapegoat mechanism.’ The lies of Colonel Chang can be regarded as similar to people who throw stones and lead to the operation of the scapegoat mechanism. KIM pinpoints the nature of violence as the essence of the scapegoat mechanism and converts his novel by setting up a first-person narrative. In the middle of the novel, the narration shifts its focus from the persecutor towards the scapegoat and from the person having the affair to the person enduring it. KIM’s spiritual insight clearly conveys the turmoil inside the mind of the scapegoat, Reverend Shin. However, the helpless Reverend Shin, who puts into practice Jesus’ commands of helping “the least of these” people and attempts to thwart the operation of the ‘scapegoat mechanism,’ would be remembered for a long time along with the truth that the novel attempts to convey.
참고문헌 (19)
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