The Principles of Yeats’s Poetics: Automatism and Automatic Writing
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Yeats opens a world for a new creative poetic model by using automatism and automatic writing. Automatism is a state of consciousness through which a poet can communicate unconsciously, that is, with the antithetical self. Automatic writing is conducted by a poet who communicates with his Muses in the state of antithetical self. He shows this new creative method in the poem “All Souls Night,” where he evokes souls of the deceased and talks with them. In short, he solidifies the poem’s creation through shifting between psychological states, suggesting systematically the principles of his poetics in poetry writing, and showing these creative principles in writing modern poetry.
Abstract
Yeats opens a world for a new creative poetic model by using automatism and automatic writing. Automatism is a state of consciousness through which a poet can communicate unconsciously, that is, with the antithetical self. Automatic writing is conducted by a poet who communicates with his Muses in the state of antithetical self. He shows this new creative method in the poem “All Souls Night,” where he evokes souls of the deceased and talks with them. In short, he solidifies the poem’s creation through shifting between psychological states, suggesting systematically the principles of his poetics in poetry writing, and showing these creative principles in writing modern poetry.
참고문헌 (20)
- Albright, Daniel, "W. B. Yeats: The Poems" (1992), Everyman’s Library
- Conner, Lester I, "A Yeats Dictionary" (1998), Syracuse UP
- Ellmann, Richard, "Yeats: The Man and the Masks" (1948), W.W. Norton
- Foltz, Stewart P, "Automatism", The Monist, 22, pp.91~123 (1912)
- Harper, George Mills, "The Making of Yeats’s ‘A Vision’. Vol 1" (1987), Southern Illinois University Press
- McCready, Sam, "A William Butler Yeats Encyclopedia" (1993), Greenwood Press
- Montgomery, Edmund, "Automatism and Spontaneity", The Monist, 4, pp.44~64 (1893)
- Parkinson, Thomas, "English Literature in Transition, 1880-1920", ELT Press, 33, pp.209~212 (1990)
- Prince, Morton M. D, "The Nature of Mind and Human Automatism" (1885), J. B. Lippincott Co
- Yeats, William Butler, "The Autobiography of William Butler Yeats" (1958), Double Anchor Books
- Yeats, William Butler, "The Collected Letters of W. B. Yeats" (1955), Macmillan
- Yeats, William Butler, "The Collected Poems of W. B. Yeats" (1996), Simon & Schuster Inc
- Yeats, William Butler, "Essays and Introductions" (1980), Macmillan
- Yeats, William Butler, "Explorations" (1963), Macmillan
- Yeats, William Butler, "Memoirs" (1972), Macmillan
- Yeats, William Butler, "Mythologies" (1998), A Thouchstone Book
- Yeats, William Butler, "A Vision (A)" (1925), The Dunedin Press
- Yeats, William Butler, "A Vision (B)" (1962), Macmillan