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논문

HSPF를 이용한 임하호 유역 유사량 모의

Simulation of Sediment Yield from Imha Watershed Using HSPF

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참고문헌

주제분류농학

초록

Sediment yields from Imha watershed were simulated during 1993-2008 using Hydrologic Simulation Program-Fortran (HSPF). Using observed daily stream flow for 2004-2008 and hourly suspended solid concentration for three events during 2006, HSPF was calibrated and validated at the sites of Imha and Youngyang for stream flow and Dongchun and Jangpachun for sediment yield. The calibration and validation results represented high model efficiency for simulating daily stream flow and hourly suspended solid. The determination coefficients of calibration and validation were 0.90 and 0.81 for daily stream flow, and 0.91 and 0.86 for monthly stream flow, respectively. Based on model tolerances for calibration and validation of stream flow, HSPF performance for simulating stream flow represented ‘'very good’'. The determination coefficients of calibration and validation were 0.94-0.96 and 0.95 for hourly sediment yields, respectively. The average yearly sediment yield during 1993-2008 was 122,290 ton/year and most of sediment yield (77 % of total yield) were generated from June to August. The calibrated HSPF simulated well the movement of water and eroded soil within Imha watershed.

Abstract

Sediment yields from Imha watershed were simulated during 1993-2008 using Hydrologic Simulation Program-Fortran (HSPF). Using observed daily stream flow for 2004-2008 and hourly suspended solid concentration for three events during 2006, HSPF was calibrated and validated at the sites of Imha and Youngyang for stream flow and Dongchun and Jangpachun for sediment yield. The calibration and validation results represented high model efficiency for simulating daily stream flow and hourly suspended solid. The determination coefficients of calibration and validation were 0.90 and 0.81 for daily stream flow, and 0.91 and 0.86 for monthly stream flow, respectively. Based on model tolerances for calibration and validation of stream flow, HSPF performance for simulating stream flow represented ‘'very good’'. The determination coefficients of calibration and validation were 0.94-0.96 and 0.95 for hourly sediment yields, respectively. The average yearly sediment yield during 1993-2008 was 122,290 ton/year and most of sediment yield (77 % of total yield) were generated from June to August. The calibrated HSPF simulated well the movement of water and eroded soil within Imha watershed.

참고문헌 (13)

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  3. Donigian A. S., "Watershed Model Calibration and Validation: The HSPF Experience", National TMDL Science and Policy Specialty Conference 2002 (2002), Water Environment Federation
  4. 장원석, "Development of the SWAT DWDM for Accurate Estimation of Soil Erosion from an Agricultural field", 한국농공학회논문집, 52(1), pp.79~88 (2010), 한국농공학회
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  7. 전지홍, "소유역 유달율 추정공식 개발 -보청A유역을 중심으로-", 한국농공학회논문집, 52(5), pp.27~35 (2010), 한국농공학회
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  9. Analyzing the effect of BMPs for controling soil erosion at Imha watershed, "Kim, T. D.", Imha Dam Basin Commission, ~ (2006)
  10. 박윤식, "SWAT과 SATEEC 모형을 이용한 토양유실량 비교", 한국농공학회논문집, 50(1), pp.3~12 (2008), 한국농공학회
  11. 박윤식, "임하댐 유역의 유사 거동 모의를 위한 SWAT 모델의 적용성 평가", 한국물환경학회지, 23(4), pp.467~473 (2007), 한국물환경학회
  12. BASINS Technical Note 6: Estimating Hydrology and Hydraulic Parameters for HSPF, "USEPA", U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water, ~, pp.EPA- 823-R00-012 (2000)
  13. 예령, "SWAT 모형을 이용한 대청댐 유역의 기후인자에 따른 유출 및 유사량 민감도 평가", 한국물환경학회지, 25(1), pp.7~17 (2009), 한국물환경학회

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