Vestibulocochlear Symptoms Caused by Vertebrobasilar Dolichoectasia
1
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives. Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia (VBD), an elongation and distension of vertebrobasilar artery, may present with cranial nerve symptoms due to nerve root compression. The objectives of this study are to summarize vestibulocochlear manifestations in subjects with VBD through a case series and to discuss the needs of thorough oto-neurotologic evaluation in VBD subjects before selecting treatment modalities. Methods. Four VBD subjects with vestibulocochlear manifestations were reviewed retrospectively. VBD was confirmed by either brain or internal auditory canal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA). Patient information, medical history, MRI/MRA findings, and audiometry or vestibular function tests were reviewed according to patient’s specific symptom. Results. Of the four subjects, three presented with ipsilesional sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), three with paroxysmal recurrent vertigo, and two with typewriter tinnitus. The MRI/MRA of the four subjects revealed unilateral VBD with neurovascular compression of cisternal segment or the brainstem causing displacement, angulation, or deformity of the cranial nerve VII or VIII that corresponded to the symptoms. Conclusion. Vestibulocochlear symptoms such as SNHL, recurrent paroxysmal vertigo, or typewriter tinnitus can be precipitated from a neurovascular compression of the vestibulocochlear nerve by VBD. Because proper medical or surgical treatments may stop the disease progression or improve audio-vestibular symptoms in subjects with VBD, a high index of suspicion and meticulous radiologic evaluation are needed when vestibulocochlear symptoms are not otherwise explainable, and if VBD is confirmed to cause audiovestibular manifestation, a thorough oto-neurotologic evaluation should be performed before initial treatment.
Abstract
Objectives. Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia (VBD), an elongation and distension of vertebrobasilar artery, may present with cranial nerve symptoms due to nerve root compression. The objectives of this study are to summarize vestibulocochlear manifestations in subjects with VBD through a case series and to discuss the needs of thorough oto-neurotologic evaluation in VBD subjects before selecting treatment modalities. Methods. Four VBD subjects with vestibulocochlear manifestations were reviewed retrospectively. VBD was confirmed by either brain or internal auditory canal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA). Patient information, medical history, MRI/MRA findings, and audiometry or vestibular function tests were reviewed according to patient’s specific symptom. Results. Of the four subjects, three presented with ipsilesional sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), three with paroxysmal recurrent vertigo, and two with typewriter tinnitus. The MRI/MRA of the four subjects revealed unilateral VBD with neurovascular compression of cisternal segment or the brainstem causing displacement, angulation, or deformity of the cranial nerve VII or VIII that corresponded to the symptoms. Conclusion. Vestibulocochlear symptoms such as SNHL, recurrent paroxysmal vertigo, or typewriter tinnitus can be precipitated from a neurovascular compression of the vestibulocochlear nerve by VBD. Because proper medical or surgical treatments may stop the disease progression or improve audio-vestibular symptoms in subjects with VBD, a high index of suspicion and meticulous radiologic evaluation are needed when vestibulocochlear symptoms are not otherwise explainable, and if VBD is confirmed to cause audiovestibular manifestation, a thorough oto-neurotologic evaluation should be performed before initial treatment.
참고문헌 (33)
- Wolters FJ, "Clinical course and treatment of vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia : a systematic review of the literature", Neurol Res, 35(2), pp.131~137 (2013)
- Lou M, "Vertebrobasilar dilatative arteriopathy(dolichoectasia)", Ann N Y Acad Sci, 1184(1), pp.121~133 (2010)
- Ikeda K, "Cardiovascular risk and neuroradiological profiles in asymptomatic vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia", Cerebrovasc Dis, 30(1), pp.23~28 (2010)
- Smoker WR, "High-resolution computed tomography of the basilar artery: 1. normal size and position", AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 7(1), pp.55~60 (1986)
- Ubogu EE, "Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia diagnosed by magnetic resonance angiography and risk of stroke and death : a cohort study", J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 75(1), pp.22~26 (2004)
- Passero SG, "Natural history of vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia", Neurology, 70(1), pp.66~72 (2008)
- El-Ghandour NM, "Microvascular decompression in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia caused by vertebrobasilar ectasia", Neurosurgery, 67(2), pp.330~337 (2010)
- Gilbow RC, "Unilateral sensorineural hearing loss associated with vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia", Otol Neurotol, 39(1), pp.e56~e57 (2018)
- Samim M, "Multimodality imaging of vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia : clinical presentations and imaging spectrum", Radiographics, 36(4), pp.1129~1146 (2016)
- Smoker WR, "High-resolution computed tomography of the basilar artery: 2. vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia: clinical-pathologic correlation and review", AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 7(1), pp.61~72 (1986)
- Lee SY, "No auditory experience, no tinnitus : lessons from subjects with congenital-and acquired single-sided deafness", Hear Res, 354, pp.9~15 (2017)
- Jeon HW, "Pseudo-low frequency hearing loss and its improvement after treatment may be objective signs of significant vascular pathology in patients with pulsatile tinnitus", Otol Neurotol, 37(9), pp.1344~1349 (2016)
- Kim CS, "Transmastoid reshaping of the sigmoid sinus : preliminary study of a novel surgical method to quiet pulsatile tinnitus of an unrecognized vascular origin", J Neurosurg, 125(2), pp.441~449 (2016)
- Song JJ, "Vestibular manifestations in subjects with enlarged vestibular aqueduct", Otol Neurotol, 39(6), pp.e461~e467 (2018)
- Bae YJ, "Differentiation between intralabyrinthine schwannoma and contrast-enhancing labyrinthitis on MRI : quantitative analysis of signal intensity characteristics", Otol Neurotol, 39(8), pp.1045~1052 (2018)
- Shim YJ, "Involvement of the internal auditory canal in subjects with cochlear otosclerosis : a less acknowledged third window that affects surgical outcome", Otol Neurotol, 40(3), pp.e186~e190 (2019)
- Xuying He, "The safety and efficacy of using large woven stents to treat vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia", Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery, 11(11), pp.1162~1166 (2019), BMJ[DOI]
- Passero S, "Auditory and vestibular system findings in patients with vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia", Acta Neurol Scand, 93(1), pp.50~55 (1996)
- Titlic M, "Tinnitus caused by vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia", Bratisl Lek Listy, 108(10-11), pp.455~457 (2007)
- Jacobson DM, "Downbeat nystagmus and dolichoectasia of the vertebrobasilar artery", J Neuroophthalmol, 22(2), pp.150~151 (2002)
- Czyz CN, "Long-term botulinum toxin treatment of benign essential blepharospasm, hemifacial spasm, and Meige syndrome", Am J Ophthalmol, 156(1), pp.173~177 (2013)
- Wang X, "Effect of previous botulinum neurotoxin treatment on microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm", Neurosurg Focus, 34(3), pp.E3~ (2013)
- Savitz SI, "Vertebral artery compression of the medulla", Arch Neurol, 63(2), pp.234~241 (2006)
- Sun S, "Clinical analysis and surgical treatment of trigeminal neuralgia caused by vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia : a retrospective study", Int J Surg, 41, pp.183~189 (2017)
- Barker FG 2nd, "The long-term outcome of microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia", N Engl J Med, 334(17), pp.1077~1083 (1996)
- Sunwoo W, "Typewriter tinnitus revisited : the typical symptoms and the initial response to carbamazepine are the most reliable diagnostic clues", Sci Rep, 7(1), pp.10615~ (2017)
- Bae YJ, "The role of MRI in diagnosing neurovascular compression of the cochlear nerve resulting in typewriter tinnitus", AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 38(6), pp.1212~1217 (2017)
- Mardini MK, "Ear-clicking"tinnitus"responding to carbamazepine", N Engl J Med, 317(24), pp.1542~ (1987)
- Hufner K, "Vestibular paroxysmia : diagnostic features and medical treatment", Neurology, 71(13), pp.1006~1014 (2008)
- Mazzoni A, "Internal auditory artery supply to the petrous bone", Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol, 81(1), pp.13~21 (1972)
- Han SA, "Beware of a fragile footplate : lessons from ossiculoplasty in patients with ossicular anomalies related to second pharyngeal arch defects", J Clin Med, 8(12), pp.2130~ (2019)
- Bae YJ, ""Third window"and"single window"effects impede surgical success : analysis of retrofenestral otosclerosis involving the internal auditory canal or round window", J Clin Med, 8(8), pp.1182~ (2019)
- Han J, "Pre-treatment ongoing cortical oscillatory activity predicts improvement of tinnitus after partial peripheral reafferentation with hearing aids", Front Neurosci, 14, pp.410~ (2020)
