논에서의 영양물질 배출량 추정(Ⅰ)-모형의 개발-

Abstract

The objective of this study is to develop GLEAMS-PADDY model to predict nutrients loading from paddy-field areas. This model is developed by modifying the GLEAMS model which is used for uplands, and composed of hydrology and nutrient submodels. The optimal field size for GLEAMS-PADDY model application is about up to 50 ha with mild slope, relatively homogeneous Soils and spatially rainfall, and a single crop farming.The GLEAMS model is modified to handle ponded soil surface condition and saturated soil profile in paddy field. In the hydrology submodel of the GLEAMS-PADDY model, the ponded depth routing method is used to handle the ponded water condition of paddy field. To compute potential evapotranspiration the FAO-24 Corrected Blaney-Criddle method is used for paddy field instead of Penman-Monteith method in the GLEAMS model.In the nutrients submodel of the GLEAMS-PADDY model, the soil was assumed saturated and soil profile in the root zone was divided into oxidized and reduced zones.