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Management of Nasal Valve Dysfunction

원태빈|이동윤
대한이비인후과학회 (Korean Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery)|2024.08|Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology|제17권 제3호|pp. 189-197|DOI 10.21053/ceo.2024.00073

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참고문헌

키워드

DysfunctionRhinoplastyNasal ObstructionNasal ValveSurgical Procedure

초록

Nasal valve dysfunction can substantially impact nasal airflow and overall quality of life. This review provides a compre- hensive examination of nasal valve dysfunction, including its mechanisms, classification, and surgical management. The na- sal valves include internal and external valves, each of which plays a crucial role in regulating nasal airflow. Subclassifica- tion of the external nasal valve into alar and rim valves helps specify the site of obstruction when present and informs the choice of surgical intervention. Dynamic nasal valve obstruction, often characterized by inspiratory collapse of the nasal valve, must be distinguished from static obstruction, which refers to nasal valve stenosis. Accurate identification of the loca- tion and mechanism of nasal valve dysfunction is essential for effective management. Various surgical procedures target specific components of the nasal valve and can produce favorable functional outcomes. The selection of surgical procedures, whether individually or in combination, should be tailored to the characteristics of nasal valve dysfunction and the exter- nal nasal characteristics of the patient. Strict adherence to proper surgical techniques is imperative for achieving optimal treatment outcomes.

Abstract

Nasal valve dysfunction can substantially impact nasal airflow and overall quality of life. This review provides a compre- hensive examination of nasal valve dysfunction, including its mechanisms, classification, and surgical management. The na- sal valves include internal and external valves, each of which plays a crucial role in regulating nasal airflow. Subclassifica- tion of the external nasal valve into alar and rim valves helps specify the site of obstruction when present and informs the choice of surgical intervention. Dynamic nasal valve obstruction, often characterized by inspiratory collapse of the nasal valve, must be distinguished from static obstruction, which refers to nasal valve stenosis. Accurate identification of the loca- tion and mechanism of nasal valve dysfunction is essential for effective management. Various surgical procedures target specific components of the nasal valve and can produce favorable functional outcomes. The selection of surgical procedures, whether individually or in combination, should be tailored to the characteristics of nasal valve dysfunction and the exter- nal nasal characteristics of the patient. Strict adherence to proper surgical techniques is imperative for achieving optimal treatment outcomes.

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