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논문

시·군 관리 저수지 실태 조사 및 정비방안에 관한 연구

The Study on the Safety Survey and Management Conditions of Reservoir of City·Gun in Korea

정남수|김한중|윤성수|이정재|이형진|한이철|김종옥|최원
한국농공학회 (The Korean Society Of Agricultural Engineers)|2008.05|한국농공학회논문집 (Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers)|제50권 제3호|pp. 37-52

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참고문헌

키워드

ManagementSurveyWeibull distributionMaintenance
주제분류농학

초록

There are many agricultural facilities(46.7%) that have been over 30 years in the Republic of Korea (the ratio of reservoir built before 1945 is 53%, from 1946 to 1971 is 35%). In the case of reservoirs which do most important functions among these facilities, only 3,000 reservoirs are managed by Korea Rural Community & Agriculture Corporation (KRC) and the other 15,000 reservoirs are managed by local small governments (City and Gun). But, 15,000 reservoirs included in City․Gun have been built in more wide area than KRC and the reservoir management system has not been operated well because of shortage of budget and manpower of the central government. Particularly, the abnormal weather which is happened during every summer season recently has ruined a lot of rural community facilities. So flood control function have been more important than irrigation function in agricultural reservoir system and it may be required to introduce new safe, management and maintenance techniques in City․Gun reservoir. So we investigated landscapes and deteriorations of agricultural reservoirs managed by local small governments for revealing not only present usage but also future value. Survey shows that there are no structural managements except typical hydrological reportings and the deterioration of small dam is very serious. There are needs for more systematic management system and equipment methods. Therefore, this study may suggest that reservoir (that takes charge of the greatest deal of weight in all agricultural facilities) must be considered as new concept of the usage and the unification. On the other hand, reservoir must be also developed as amenity resources, natural circumstances and district values.

Abstract

There are many agricultural facilities(46.7%) that have been over 30 years in the Republic of Korea (the ratio of reservoir built before 1945 is 53%, from 1946 to 1971 is 35%). In the case of reservoirs which do most important functions among these facilities, only 3,000 reservoirs are managed by Korea Rural Community & Agriculture Corporation (KRC) and the other 15,000 reservoirs are managed by local small governments (City and Gun). But, 15,000 reservoirs included in City․Gun have been built in more wide area than KRC and the reservoir management system has not been operated well because of shortage of budget and manpower of the central government. Particularly, the abnormal weather which is happened during every summer season recently has ruined a lot of rural community facilities. So flood control function have been more important than irrigation function in agricultural reservoir system and it may be required to introduce new safe, management and maintenance techniques in City․Gun reservoir. So we investigated landscapes and deteriorations of agricultural reservoirs managed by local small governments for revealing not only present usage but also future value. Survey shows that there are no structural managements except typical hydrological reportings and the deterioration of small dam is very serious. There are needs for more systematic management system and equipment methods. Therefore, this study may suggest that reservoir (that takes charge of the greatest deal of weight in all agricultural facilities) must be considered as new concept of the usage and the unification. On the other hand, reservoir must be also developed as amenity resources, natural circumstances and district values.

참고문헌 (23)

  1. "Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 2004, Statistics Year Book of Agricultural Infrastructures", ~ (2004)
  2. Cha, H. W., "The Repairing and Reinforcing of Hydraulic Structures against Disaster, Korea Rural Community & Agriculture Corporation", Rural and Environmental Engineering Journal, (78) (2003)
  3. Edward, J. C., "New York control curves", J. Am. Water Works Assoc, 42(9), pp.823~857 (1950)
  4. Johnson, S. A., , Heuristic Operating Policies for Reservoir System Simulation, 27(5), pp.673~685 (1991)
  5. Jung, B. H. etc., "Improving the hydraulic and structural safety of reservoir spillways for flood" (2004), Korea Rural Community & Agriculture Corporation
  6. Kelman, J., "Sampling Stochastic Dynamic programming Applied to Reservoir Operation", Water Resources Research, 26(2), pp.447~454 (1990)
  7. Kim, H. S, "Constructing an Integrated System for Agricultural Water Management in Korea" (2005), Korea Rural Economic Institute
  8. Kim, H. S. etc., "Plan for the Effective Promotion of the Rehabilitation & Upgrading of Irrigation Facilities in response to changes in agricultural realities and circumstances" (2005), Rural Research Institute
  9. Kim, S. G., "The revision of Hydraulic Structure Design Standard against Disaster" (2004)
  10. Kim, Y. H. etc., "A Study on improvement strategy of paddy filed irrigation system for supplying upland crops" (2004), Korea Rural Community & Agriculture Corporation
  11. Kim, Y. H. etc., "A study on Development Strategy of Rural Area to Create Green-Tourism Infrastructure" (2005), Korea Rural Community & Agriculture Corporation
  12. "Korean Institute of Construction Technology, 2006, Symposium about damage factors and counterplan of localized torrential downpour, July in 2006", ~ (2006)
  13. "Korea Rural Community & Agriculture Corporation, 2000, Survey of Regions for Hydraulic Structures Repair and Improvement", ~ (2000)
  14. "Korea Rural Community & Agriculture Corporation, 2005, 2005 Agricultural Infrastructures", ~ (2005)
  15. Lee, G. S. etc., "The Study for the Improvements of Coordinated Multiple Reservoir Operation System in Nak-Dong River Basin" (2002), Korea Water Resources Corporation
  16. Lee, J. G., "Development of an Advanced Life Cycle Cost Method by Segregation of Safety and Function for Agricultural Facilities" (2004), Seoul National University
  17. Lee, Y. D., "Sampling Stochastic Linear Programming Model for Coordinated Multi-Reservoir Operation" (2004), Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
  18. Lim, B. H. etc., "Development Direction of Agricultural Infrastructure Projects" (2006), Korea Rural Community & Agriculture Corporation
  19. Lund, J. R, "Derived Operating Rules for Reservoirs in Series or in Parallel", Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, 125(3), pp.143~153 (1999)
  20. Mingyen, Tu., "Optimal of Reservoir Operation and Rule Curves by Mixed-Interger Programming", 박사, pp.2002
  21. 박기범, "가뭄기간의 저수지 운영방안에 관한 연구", 한국환경과학회지, 13(12), pp.1041~1048 (2004), 한국환경과학회
  22. 박 기 범, "NYC-Space Allocation Rule을 이용한 병렬저수지 연계운영", 한국환경과학회지, 14(6), pp.533~542 (2005), 한국환경과학회
  23. Sand, G. M., "an analytical investigation of water supply reservoir in parallel", 박사, pp.1984

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