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대평 양수장 지구의 농업용수회귀율 추정

Estimation of Return Flow Rate of Irrigation Water in Daepyeong Pumping District

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초록

Return flow rate of irrigation water was estimated by water balance method. Daepyeong pumping district to irrigate 75.8 ha of rice paddy in the Geum river basin was selected to install gauging instruments to collect data such as weather, water levels, infiltration rate and evapotranspiration during irrigation season (May 27 to Sept. 20) in 2003 and 2004. Irrigation and drainage discharge were calculated from the rating curve and evapotranspiration was estimated both by the modified Penman formula and by the lysimeter. The results were as followed : 1. Total amounts of pumping water during irrigation season were 1,076,000 m3 in 2003 and 1,848,000 m3 in 2004. Total amounts of rainfall were 1336.0mm and 1003.0mm respectively during the irrigation season in 2003 and 2004. 2. It was surveyed that the amount of infiltration was 196.5 mm (2.2 mm/day). The gauged evapotranspiration was 311.0 mm (3.5 mm/day) and the calculated evapotranspiration was 346.0 mm (3.9 mm/day) during irrigation period in 2003. It was surveyed that the amount of infiltration was 169.9 mm (2.4 mm/day). The amount of gauged evapotranspiration was 377.3 mm (5.3 mm/day) and the calculated evapotranspiration was 454.5 mm (6.6 mm/day) during irrigation period in 2004. 3. The rates of quick and delayed return flow were 52.4 % and 17.7 % respectively, and so return flow rate was 70.1 % in 2003. The rates of quick and delayed return flow were 45.4 % and 16.1 % respectively, and so return flow rate was 61.5 % in 2004. It means that average return flow rate in the Daepyeong pumping district was assumed to be 65 %.

Abstract

Return flow rate of irrigation water was estimated by water balance method. Daepyeong pumping district to irrigate 75.8 ha of rice paddy in the Geum river basin was selected to install gauging instruments to collect data such as weather, water levels, infiltration rate and evapotranspiration during irrigation season (May 27 to Sept. 20) in 2003 and 2004. Irrigation and drainage discharge were calculated from the rating curve and evapotranspiration was estimated both by the modified Penman formula and by the lysimeter. The results were as followed : 1. Total amounts of pumping water during irrigation season were 1,076,000 m3 in 2003 and 1,848,000 m3 in 2004. Total amounts of rainfall were 1336.0mm and 1003.0mm respectively during the irrigation season in 2003 and 2004. 2. It was surveyed that the amount of infiltration was 196.5 mm (2.2 mm/day). The gauged evapotranspiration was 311.0 mm (3.5 mm/day) and the calculated evapotranspiration was 346.0 mm (3.9 mm/day) during irrigation period in 2003. It was surveyed that the amount of infiltration was 169.9 mm (2.4 mm/day). The amount of gauged evapotranspiration was 377.3 mm (5.3 mm/day) and the calculated evapotranspiration was 454.5 mm (6.6 mm/day) during irrigation period in 2004. 3. The rates of quick and delayed return flow were 52.4 % and 17.7 % respectively, and so return flow rate was 70.1 % in 2003. The rates of quick and delayed return flow were 45.4 % and 16.1 % respectively, and so return flow rate was 61.5 % in 2004. It means that average return flow rate in the Daepyeong pumping district was assumed to be 65 %.

참고문헌 (15)

  1. Cheong, U. T., "Water balance in a Paddy Field with Pumping irrigation System", Proceedings of the 1998 Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Annual Conference, pp.1~7 (1998)
  2. Chung, S. O., "Return flow analysis of Paddy field by water balance method", Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers, 43(2), pp.59~68 (2001)
  3. Chung S. O., "study on the Return Flow Ratio of the Irrigation Water from a Reservoir", Proceedings of the 1997 Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Annual Conference, pp.46~51 (1997)
  4. Doorenbos, J., "Guidelines for predicting crop water requirements. FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 24. Rome, Italy. ISBN: 92-5-100279-7", ~ (1997)
  5. Im, S. J., "Estimating the return flow of irrigation water for paddies", Proceedings of the 1998 Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers's Annual Conference, pp.87~91 (1998)
  6. Im, S. J., "Modeling irrigation return flow from paddy fields on agricultural watersheds", 박사, pp.2000
  7. Kim, Y. S., "Estimation of the Irrigation Return Flow of Pumped Water in the Keum River Watershed", Proceedings of the 1999 Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Annual Conference, pp.105~110 (1999)
  8. Lee, H. C., "Computation of Irrigation Return Flow Rate in Geum River basin using Water Balance", 석사, pp.2007
  9. A Comprehensive Report on Survey of Agricultural Water Demand, "MAF (Ministry of Agricultural and Forestry)", ~ (1999)
  10. Survey on Status of River Water Use and A Report on Estimation of River Maintenance Flow Discharge in Geum River System, "MOCT (Ministry of Construction and Transportation)", ~ (1998)
  11. A Survey on Status of River Water Use and A Report on Estimation of River Maintenance Flow Discharge in Yeongsan․Seomjin River System, "MOCT (Ministry of Construction and Transportation)", ~ (1999)
  12. A Survey on Status of River Water Use and A Report on Estimation of River Maintenance Flow Discharge in Nakdong River System, "MOCT (Ministry of Construction and Transportation)", ~ (1997)
  13. Survey on Status of River Water Use and A Report on Estimation of River Maintenance Flow Discharge in Han River System, "MOCT (Ministry of Construction and Transportation)", ~ (1998)
  14. Satoh M., "Water reuse systems in Advanced Paddy Field Engineering" (1999), published in Shinzan-Sha Sci.&Tech
  15. Satoh M., "Theoretical study of block type classification in the Critical Block Method", Trans. JSIDRE, 43(12), pp.783~788 (1985)

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