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벼 조생 고품질 고식미 내수발아성 중간모본 ‘중모1012호’

A New Early-Maturing Rice Intermediate parent with High-Quality, Good Taste, and Viviparous germination resistance, ‘Jungmo 1012’

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초록

‘Jungmo 1012’, a new japonica rice intermediate parent developed from a cross between ‘Sambaegbyeo’ having a good eating-quality and lodging resistance, and ‘Ou329’, was developed by the rice breeding team of Sangju Substation, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration in 2010. This variety has about 120 days growth duration from transplanting to harvesting in southern mid-mountainous area of Korea. It has 78 cm culm length and tolerance to lodging. In reaction to biotic and abiotic stresses, it shows strong resistance to blast and viviparous germination, but is susceptible to bacterial blight, virus diseases, and insect pests. The milled rice of ‘Jungmo 1012’ exhibit translucent, relatively clear non-glutinous endosperm and medium short grain. It has a little lower amylose content of 18.2%, and higher protein content of 6.3%, and good palatability of cooked rice compared with ‘Odaebyeo’. The milled rice yield performance of this variety is about 5.55 MT/ha in local adaptability test for three years. ‘Jungmo 1012’ will be adaptable to southern mid-mountainous of South Korea.

Abstract

‘Jungmo 1012’, a new japonica rice intermediate parent developed from a cross between ‘Sambaegbyeo’ having a good eating-quality and lodging resistance, and ‘Ou329’, was developed by the rice breeding team of Sangju Substation, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration in 2010. This variety has about 120 days growth duration from transplanting to harvesting in southern mid-mountainous area of Korea. It has 78 cm culm length and tolerance to lodging. In reaction to biotic and abiotic stresses, it shows strong resistance to blast and viviparous germination, but is susceptible to bacterial blight, virus diseases, and insect pests. The milled rice of ‘Jungmo 1012’ exhibit translucent, relatively clear non-glutinous endosperm and medium short grain. It has a little lower amylose content of 18.2%, and higher protein content of 6.3%, and good palatability of cooked rice compared with ‘Odaebyeo’. The milled rice yield performance of this variety is about 5.55 MT/ha in local adaptability test for three years. ‘Jungmo 1012’ will be adaptable to southern mid-mountainous of South Korea.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. Gubler, F., "Dormancy release, ABA and pre-harvest sprouting", Cur. Opin. In Plant Biol, 8, pp.183~187 (2005)
  2. Guo, L, "QTL analysis of seed dormancy in rice (Oryza sativa L.)", Euphytica, 140, pp.155~162 (2004)
  3. Kim BK, "Varietal difference of viviparity and germination-Inhibition of rice hull extracts", Kor. J. Crop Sci, 41(4), pp.434~440 (1996)
  4. Kim YW, "Chemical components related with seed dormancy and viviparous germination in Rice", Kor. J. Crop Sci, 40(1), pp.113~119 (1995)
  5. Oh SH, "Influence of viviparous germination on quality and yield potential of rice", Res. Rep. RDA(Crops), 29(1), pp.68~73 (1987)
  6. Park KB, "Studies on the Viviparous Germination of Indica x Japonica Type Varieties in Paddy Rice", Kor. J. Crop Sci, 29(1), pp.15~18 (1984)
  7. Report of Development New Variety of Summer Crops, "RDA", 9~181 (2008)
  8. Report of Development New Variety of Summer Crops, "RDA", 13~208 (2009)
  9. Report of Development New Variety of Summer Crops, "RDA", 5~175 (2010)
  10. Research Plan of Development New Variety of Summer Crops, "RDA", 5~52 (2010)
  11. Suh KH, "Varietal Difference in Viviparous Germination at Different Days after Heading and Temperature Conditions in Rice", Kor. J. Crop Sci, 39(2), pp.187~192 (1994)
  12. Seshu DV, "Genetic studies on seed dormancy in rice", Proceedings of the fourth annual scientific conference of the Federation of Crop Science Societies of the Philippi, pp.369~384 (1993)

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