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Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma Eye Drops in the Treatment of Recurrent Corneal Erosions

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초록

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) eye drops in the treatment of recurrent cornealerosions (RCE). Methods: A total of 47 eyes were included in this retrospective study. Clinical records of 20 consecutive patientswith RCE who had been treated with conventional lubricant eye drops (conventional treatment group) fromJune 2006 to December 2008 and 27 consecutive patients treated with autologous PRP eye drops in additionto lubricant eye drops (PRP eye drops treated group) from January 2009 to September 2014 were reviewed. Major and minor recurrences were recorded and compared between two groups. Results: This study included 31 men and 16 women. The mean age was 44.5 ± 14.5 years (range, 19 to 86years), and the mean follow-up duration was 14.9 ± 14.4 months (range, 6 to 64 months). Of the 27 casesin the PRP eye drops treated group, there were seven major recurrences in six eyes (22.2%) and ten minorrecurrences in seven eyes (25.9%). In contrast, 16 eyes (80.0%) from the 20 patients in the conventional lubricanteye drops treated group had major recurrences, and all patients in this group reported minor recurrences. The mean frequency of recurrence was 0.06 ± 0.08 per month in the PRP eye drops treated group and 0.39 ±0.24 per month in the conventional treatment group (p = 0.003). No side effects were noted in any of the patientsover the follow-up period. Conclusions: The use of PRP eye drops for the treatment of RCE was shown to be effective in reducing therecurrence rate without any significant complications.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) eye drops in the treatment of recurrent cornealerosions (RCE). Methods: A total of 47 eyes were included in this retrospective study. Clinical records of 20 consecutive patientswith RCE who had been treated with conventional lubricant eye drops (conventional treatment group) fromJune 2006 to December 2008 and 27 consecutive patients treated with autologous PRP eye drops in additionto lubricant eye drops (PRP eye drops treated group) from January 2009 to September 2014 were reviewed. Major and minor recurrences were recorded and compared between two groups. Results: This study included 31 men and 16 women. The mean age was 44.5 ± 14.5 years (range, 19 to 86years), and the mean follow-up duration was 14.9 ± 14.4 months (range, 6 to 64 months). Of the 27 casesin the PRP eye drops treated group, there were seven major recurrences in six eyes (22.2%) and ten minorrecurrences in seven eyes (25.9%). In contrast, 16 eyes (80.0%) from the 20 patients in the conventional lubricanteye drops treated group had major recurrences, and all patients in this group reported minor recurrences. The mean frequency of recurrence was 0.06 ± 0.08 per month in the PRP eye drops treated group and 0.39 ±0.24 per month in the conventional treatment group (p = 0.003). No side effects were noted in any of the patientsover the follow-up period. Conclusions: The use of PRP eye drops for the treatment of RCE was shown to be effective in reducing therecurrence rate without any significant complications.

참고문헌 (34)

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