Anatomic Confirmation of the Motor Fibers in the Cervical Nerves Innervating to the Trapezius Muscle
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study aimed to confirm the presence of motor fibers in the cervical nerves distributing to the trapezius muscle. Thirteen cases were examined. Motor fibers were present in C3 in 7 of 9 cases (77.8%) and were absent in 2 of 9 cases (22.3%); the other 4 cases were damaged during dissection. C4 exhibited motor fibers in 9 of 10 cases (90.0%), whereas motor fibers were absent in 1 of 10 cases (10.0%); and 3 cases were damaged. The motor fibers in C3 were of medium size (57.1%; 4/7 cases), whereas those in C4 were large (44.4%; 4/9cases). The average number of motor fibers in C3 and C4 were 114±112 and 219±167, respectively. These results show that C4 is more important in terms of the frequency and size of the cervical motor fibers distributing to the trapezius muscle.
Abstract
This study aimed to confirm the presence of motor fibers in the cervical nerves distributing to the trapezius muscle. Thirteen cases were examined. Motor fibers were present in C3 in 7 of 9 cases (77.8%) and were absent in 2 of 9 cases (22.3%); the other 4 cases were damaged during dissection. C4 exhibited motor fibers in 9 of 10 cases (90.0%), whereas motor fibers were absent in 1 of 10 cases (10.0%); and 3 cases were damaged. The motor fibers in C3 were of medium size (57.1%; 4/7 cases), whereas those in C4 were large (44.4%; 4/9cases). The average number of motor fibers in C3 and C4 were 114±112 and 219±167, respectively. These results show that C4 is more important in terms of the frequency and size of the cervical motor fibers distributing to the trapezius muscle.
참고문헌 (8)
- Fahrer H, "The innervation of the trapezius muscle", J Neurol, 207, pp.183~188 (1974)
- Moore KL, "Clinically oriented anatomy, 5th ed", pp.775~ (2006), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Nori S, "Utilization of intraoperative electroneurography to understand the innervations of the trapezius muscle", Muscle Nerve, 20, pp.279~285 (1997)
- Pu YM, "Trapezius muscle innervations from the spinal accessory nerve and branches of the cervical plexus", Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 37, pp.567~572 (2008)
- Soo KC, "Innervation of the trapezius muscle by the intra-operative measurement of motor action potentials", Head Neck, 15, pp.216~221 (1993)
- Standring S, "Gray’s anatomy, 39th ed", pp.836~ (2005), Elsevier Churchill Livingstone
- Tubbs RS, "Study of cervical plexus innervations of the trapezius muscle", J Neurosurg Spine, 14, pp.626~629 (2011)
- Weisberger EC, "The efferent supply of the trapezius muscle: A neuroanatomic basis for the preservation of shoulder function during neck dissection", Laryngoscope, 97, pp.435~445 (1987)
