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극지운항용 빙해선박의 밸러스트 수 결빙방지 기법 연구

A Study on Anti-Icing Technique for Ballast Water of Icebreaking Vessels Operating in Ice-Covered Water

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초록

When freezing is present on ballast water, it can impose additional loads on the hull and effect on stabilization of ship. The anti-icing techniques of ballast water, therefore, are key criteria for ship safety. The existing anti-icing techniques of ballast tank are hull heating, water circulation and air bubble system etc. In this research, anti-icing performance tests for the ballast water using micro-bubble system and sea water circulation system have been carried out at two temperature conditions(-10℃ and -25℃). Ambient temperature, sea water temperature and temperature of the inner parts of the ballast tank are measured and also ballast water conditions are checked during the model test. The applied anti-icing techniques of ballast water, such as micro-bubble system and sea water circulation system show good performance in the low temperature conditions.

Abstract

When freezing is present on ballast water, it can impose additional loads on the hull and effect on stabilization of ship. The anti-icing techniques of ballast water, therefore, are key criteria for ship safety. The existing anti-icing techniques of ballast tank are hull heating, water circulation and air bubble system etc. In this research, anti-icing performance tests for the ballast water using micro-bubble system and sea water circulation system have been carried out at two temperature conditions(-10℃ and -25℃). Ambient temperature, sea water temperature and temperature of the inner parts of the ballast tank are measured and also ballast water conditions are checked during the model test. The applied anti-icing techniques of ballast water, such as micro-bubble system and sea water circulation system show good performance in the low temperature conditions.

참고문헌 (5)

  1. Det Norske Veritas, "DNV Rules for Classification of Ships", DNV, ~ (2005)
  2. Fridtjof Nansen Institute, "The IMO Guidelines for Ships Operating in Arctic Ice-Covered Waters", FNI, ~ (2007)
  3. 홍진한, "극저온용 스테인레스 강의 저온거동 특성", 대한조선학회 논문집, 45(5), pp.530~537 (2008), 대한조선학회
  4. Winterization Guidelines for LNG, "CNG Carriers in Arctic Environments", Legland, E, 2006, pp.305~316
  5. Lloyd's Maritime Academy, "Shipboard Winterization the technical challenge for operations in ice and cold climates.Lloyd's Maritime Academy Presents" (2009), Lloyd's Maritime Academy Presents

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