그래프 신경망을 이용한 단순 선박 선형의 저항성능 시뮬레이션
Resistance Performance Simulation of Simple Ship Hull Using Graph Neural Network
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초록
During the ship hull design process, resistance performance estimation is generally calculated by simulation using computational fluid dynamics. Since such hull resistance performance simulation requires a lot of time and computation resources, the time taken for simulation is reduced by CPU clusters having more than tens of cores in order to complete the hull design within the required deadline of the ship owner. In this paper, we propose a method for estimating resistance performance of ship hull by simulation using a graph neural network. This method converts the 3D geometric information of the hull mesh and the physical quantity of the surface into a mathematical graph, and is implemented as a deep learning model that predicts the future simulation state from the input state. The method proposed in the resistance performance experiment of simple hull showed an average error of about 3.5 % throughout the simulation.
Abstract
During the ship hull design process, resistance performance estimation is generally calculated by simulation using computational fluid dynamics. Since such hull resistance performance simulation requires a lot of time and computation resources, the time taken for simulation is reduced by CPU clusters having more than tens of cores in order to complete the hull design within the required deadline of the ship owner. In this paper, we propose a method for estimating resistance performance of ship hull by simulation using a graph neural network. This method converts the 3D geometric information of the hull mesh and the physical quantity of the surface into a mathematical graph, and is implemented as a deep learning model that predicts the future simulation state from the input state. The method proposed in the resistance performance experiment of simple hull showed an average error of about 3.5 % throughout the simulation.
참고문헌 (7)
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- Kingma, D.P., "Adam : A method for stochastic optimization", 3rd International Conference for Learning Representations (2015)
- Pfaff, T., "Learning mesh-based simulation with graph networks", 9th International Conference on Learning Representations (2021)
- Thuerey, N., "Deep learning methods for Reynolds-averaged navierstokes simulations of airfoil flows", American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Journal, 58(1), pp.25~36 (2019)
