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물체 운반을 위한 다수 로봇의 협조제어

Cooperative Control of Mobile Robot for Carrying Object

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참고문헌

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초록

This paper proposed a method of cooperative control of three mobile robots for carrying an object placed on a floor together. Each robot moves to the object independently from its location to a pre-designated location for grasping the object stably. After grasping the common object, the coordination among the robots has been achieved by a master-slave mode. That is, a trajectory planning has been done for the master robot and the distances form the master robot to the two slave robots have been kept constant during the carrying operation. The localization for mobile robots has been implemented using the encoder data and inverse kinematics since the whole system does not have the slippage as much as a single mobile robot. Before the carrying operation, the lifting operations are implemented using the manipulators attached on the top of the mobile robots cooperatively. The real cooperative lifting and carrying operations are implanted to show the feasibility of the master-slave mode control based on the kinematics using the mobile manipulators developed for this research.

Abstract

This paper proposed a method of cooperative control of three mobile robots for carrying an object placed on a floor together. Each robot moves to the object independently from its location to a pre-designated location for grasping the object stably. After grasping the common object, the coordination among the robots has been achieved by a master-slave mode. That is, a trajectory planning has been done for the master robot and the distances form the master robot to the two slave robots have been kept constant during the carrying operation. The localization for mobile robots has been implemented using the encoder data and inverse kinematics since the whole system does not have the slippage as much as a single mobile robot. Before the carrying operation, the lifting operations are implemented using the manipulators attached on the top of the mobile robots cooperatively. The real cooperative lifting and carrying operations are implanted to show the feasibility of the master-slave mode control based on the kinematics using the mobile manipulators developed for this research.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. M.-H. Tak, "Behavior Control for Cooperative Exploration for Swarm Robots", Proceedings of KIIS Fall Conference, 21(2), pp.169~170 (2011)
  2. W.-G. Jung, "A Study on Cooperative Behaviors of Multiple Autonomous Robots", Proceedings of KIEE Summer Conference, pp.3030~3032 (1999)
  3. I.-J. Lee, "Behavior Synchronization Control Algorithm for Swarm Robot", Proceedings of the 13th KACC, pp.252~255 (1998)
  4. D.-W. Lee, "Study on Cooperative Behaviors and Cooperative Control in Collective Autonomous Mobile Robots", Proceedings of Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers Conference, pp.68~71 (1997)
  5. 김휴찬, "Firefly Algorithm을 이용한 군집 이동 로봇의 경로 계획", 제어.로봇.시스템학회 논문지, 19(5), pp.435~441 (2013), 제어·로봇·시스템학회[DOI]
  6. J.-S. Kim, "Hierarchical Control of Multiple Mobile Robots", Proceedings of KIEE Summer Conference, pp.1890~1891 (2011)
  7. 박봉석, "추종 로봇의 측정값들을 이용한 다중 이동 로봇의 선도-추종 접근법 기반 군집 제어", 제어.로봇.시스템학회 논문지, 19(5), pp.385~389 (2013), 제어·로봇·시스템학회[DOI]
  8. 오영석, "리더-추종자 대형제어의 장애물 회피", 전기학회논문지, 60(9), pp.1761~1766 (2011), 대한전기학회
  9. 이국태, "이륜차동구동형로봇의 복합오차를 고려한 기구학적 파라미터 정밀보정기법", 로봇학회 논문지, 9(1), pp.39~47 (2014), 한국로봇학회[DOI]
  10. 정창배, "차륜형 이동로봇의 오도메트리 보정을 위한 실험적 주행시험경로 설계", 로봇학회 논문지, 9(3), pp.160~169 (2014), 한국로봇학회
  11. H. S. Choi, "A Study on the Control of Tow-Cooperating Robot Manipulators for Fixtureless Asscembly", Trans. Korean Soc. Mech. Eng. (A), 21(8), pp.1209~1217 (1997)

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