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다족형 생체모방 수중 로봇(CALEB10)의 각 자유도를분리한 자세 제어

Posture Control through Decomposed Control for Multi-Legged Biomimetic Underwater Robot (CALEB10)

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초록

This paper describes a study on posture control of the multi-legged biomimetic underwater robot (CALEB10). Because the underwater environment has a feature that all degrees of freedom are coupled to each other, we designed the posture control algorithm by separating each degree of freedom. Not only should the research on posture control of underwater robots be a precedent study for position control, but it is also necessary to compensate disturbance in each direction. In the research on the yaw directional posture control, we made the drag force generated by the stroke of the left leg and the right leg occur asymmetrically, in order that a rotational moment is generated along the yaw direction. In the composite swimming controller in which the controllers in each direction are combined, we designed the algorithm to determine the control weights in each direction according to the error angle along the yaw direction. The performance of the proposed posture control method is verified by a dynamical simulator and underwater experiments.

Abstract

This paper describes a study on posture control of the multi-legged biomimetic underwater robot (CALEB10). Because the underwater environment has a feature that all degrees of freedom are coupled to each other, we designed the posture control algorithm by separating each degree of freedom. Not only should the research on posture control of underwater robots be a precedent study for position control, but it is also necessary to compensate disturbance in each direction. In the research on the yaw directional posture control, we made the drag force generated by the stroke of the left leg and the right leg occur asymmetrically, in order that a rotational moment is generated along the yaw direction. In the composite swimming controller in which the controllers in each direction are combined, we designed the algorithm to determine the control weights in each direction according to the error angle along the yaw direction. The performance of the proposed posture control method is verified by a dynamical simulator and underwater experiments.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. C. Zhou, "Design and locomotion control of a biomimetic underwater vehicle with fin propulsion", IEEE, 2012, pp.17(1), 25~35
  2. J. Ayers, "Controlling biomimetic underwater robots with electronic nervous systems, Bio-mechanisms of Swimming and Flying", pp.295~306 (2008), Springer
  3. Z. Wang, "Embedded SMA wire actuated biomimetic fin: a module for biomimetic underwater propulsion", Smart Materials and Structures, 17(2) (2008)
  4. J. Guo, "Motion control and way-point tracking of a biomimetic underwater vehicle", 2002 International Symposium on Underwater Technology, pp.73~78 (2002)
  5. O.M. Curet, "Mechanical properties of a bio-inspired robotic knifefish with an undulatory propulsor", The Jounal of Bioinspiration & biomimetics, 6(2), pp.026004~ (2011)[DOI]
  6. H.-J. Kim, "Design, swimming motion planning and implementation of a legged underwater robot (CALEB10: D. BeeBot) by biomimetic approach", The Journal of Ocean Engineering, 130, pp.310~327 (2017)
  7. H.-J. Kim, "Multi-functional Bio-inspired Leg for Underwater Robots", 2014 IEEE, 2014, 1087~1092
  8. H.-J. Kim, "Designing diving beetle inspired underwater robot (D. BeeBot)", 2014 13th International Conference on Control Automation Robotics & Vision, pp.1746~1751 (2014)
  9. 김희중, "생체모방형 수중다관절 로봇의 유영계획", 제어.로봇.시스템학회 논문지, 19(9), pp.782~790 (2013), 제어·로봇·시스템학회[DOI]
  10. H.-J. Kim, "Swimming pattern generator based on diving beetles for legged underwater robots", International Journal of Materials, Mechanics and Manufacturing, 2(2), pp.101~106 (2014)[DOI]
  11. T.I. Fossen, "Guidance and control of ocean vehicles" (1994), Wiley
  12. 김희중, "유영과 보행이 가능한 생체모방 수중 로봇의 설계개념과 근사모델을 활용한 모의실험", 로봇학회 논문지, 9(1), pp.57~66 (2014), 한국로봇학회[DOI]
  13. 이한솔, "다족형 생체모방 수중 로봇(CALEB10)의 Pitch 유영 제어", 로봇학회 논문지, 12(2), pp.228~238 (2017), 한국로봇학회

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