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저조도 환경에서 Visual SLAM을 위한 이미지 개선 방법

Image Enhancement for Visual SLAM in Low Illumination

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초록

As cameras have become primary sensors for mobile robots, vision based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) has achieved impressive results with the recent development of computer vision and deep learning. However, vision information has a disadvantage in that a lot of information disappears in a low-light environment. To overcome the problem, we propose an image enhancement method to perform visual SLAM in a low-light environment. Using the deep generative adversarial models and modified gamma correction, the quality of low-light images were improved. The proposed method is less sharp than the existing method, but it can be applied to ORB-SLAM in real time by dramatically reducing the amount of computation. The experimental results were able to prove the validity of the proposed method by applying to public Dataset TUM and VIVID++.

Abstract

As cameras have become primary sensors for mobile robots, vision based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) has achieved impressive results with the recent development of computer vision and deep learning. However, vision information has a disadvantage in that a lot of information disappears in a low-light environment. To overcome the problem, we propose an image enhancement method to perform visual SLAM in a low-light environment. Using the deep generative adversarial models and modified gamma correction, the quality of low-light images were improved. The proposed method is less sharp than the existing method, but it can be applied to ORB-SLAM in real time by dramatically reducing the amount of computation. The experimental results were able to prove the validity of the proposed method by applying to public Dataset TUM and VIVID++.

참고문헌 (23)

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  7. Long Chen, "RGB-T SLAM: A flexible SLAM framework by combining appearance and thermal information", 2017 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) (2017), IEEE
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  20. Lucas Ferreira, "Reconfigurable Multi-Access Pattern Vector Memory for Real-Time ORB Feature Extraction", IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) (2021), IEEE
  21. Jrgen Sturm, "A benchmark for the evaluation of RGB-D SLAM systems", IEEE International Workshop on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) (2012), IEEE
  22. Alex Junho Lee, "ViViD++ : Vision for Visibility Dataset", IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, 7(3), pp.6282~6289 (2022), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)[DOI]
  23. Raul Mur-Artal, "ORB-SLAM: A Versatile and Accurate Monocular SLAM System", IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 31(5), pp.1147~1163 (2015), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)[DOI]

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