지상 기반 듀얼 밴드 라디오미터의 운영 및 활용 가이던스
Operation and Application Guidance for the Ground Based Dual-band Radiometer
1
조회
0
다운로드
6
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
A TP/WVP-3000A, ground-based microwave radiometer, that was first introduced to South Korea has been operated since August 22, 2007 at the National Center for Intensive Observation of Severe Weathers (NCIO). Using the dual-band, the radiometer provides temperature and humidity soundings from the surface up to 10 km height with the high-temporal resolution of a few minutes. In this study, the performance of the radiometer on the predictability of the high impact weathers was evaluated and various practical applications were investigated. To verify the retrieved profile data from the radiometer, temperature and relative humidity soundings are compared with those from the rawinsonde launched at the NCIO and Gwangju station. The root mean squared errors for temperature and relative humidity soundings were smaller under rainy weather conditions. The correlation coefficient between PWVs (Precipitable Water Vapors) obtained from the radiometer and Global Positioning System satellite at Mokpo station is 0.92 on average. In order to investigate the structure and characteristics of precipitation, stability indexes related to rainfall such as the Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE), K-index, and Storm RElative Helicity (SREH) were calculated using windprofiler at the NCIO from 14 to 16 September, 2007. CAPE and K-index tended to be large when the thermodynamic unstability was strong. On the other hand, SREH index was dominantly large when the dynamic unstability was strong due to the passage of the typhoon 'Nari'.
Abstract
A TP/WVP-3000A, ground-based microwave radiometer, that was first introduced to South Korea has been operated since August 22, 2007 at the National Center for Intensive Observation of Severe Weathers (NCIO). Using the dual-band, the radiometer provides temperature and humidity soundings from the surface up to 10 km height with the high-temporal resolution of a few minutes. In this study, the performance of the radiometer on the predictability of the high impact weathers was evaluated and various practical applications were investigated. To verify the retrieved profile data from the radiometer, temperature and relative humidity soundings are compared with those from the rawinsonde launched at the NCIO and Gwangju station. The root mean squared errors for temperature and relative humidity soundings were smaller under rainy weather conditions. The correlation coefficient between PWVs (Precipitable Water Vapors) obtained from the radiometer and Global Positioning System satellite at Mokpo station is 0.92 on average. In order to investigate the structure and characteristics of precipitation, stability indexes related to rainfall such as the Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE), K-index, and Storm RElative Helicity (SREH) were calculated using windprofiler at the NCIO from 14 to 16 September, 2007. CAPE and K-index tended to be large when the thermodynamic unstability was strong. On the other hand, SREH index was dominantly large when the dynamic unstability was strong due to the passage of the typhoon 'Nari'.
참고문헌 (12)
- 김연희, "한반도 악기상 집중관측사업(Ⅱ-Ⅱ)", 기상연구소, 343~ (2007)
- 장기호, "구름물리 관측시스템 및 산출물 검정", 대기, 17(1), pp.101~108 (2007), 한국기상학회
- 하지현, "MWR 관측치와 비교를 통한 GPS 가강수량 정밀도 검증", 대기, 17(3), pp.291~298 (2007), 한국기상학회
- Güldner, J., "Remote sensing of the thermodynamic state of the atmospheric boundary layer by ground-based microwave radiometry", J. Atmos. Ocean. Tech, 18, pp.925~933 (2001)
- Hewison, T., "1D-VAR retrieval of temperature and humidity profiles from ground-based microwave radiometers", IEEE TGARS, ~ (2006)
- Hogg, D. C., "A steerable dual-channel microwave radiometer for measurement of water vapor and liquid in the troposphere", J. Appl Meteor, 22, pp.789~806 (1983)
- Liljegren, J, "Measurements of integrated water vapor and cloud liquid water from microwave radiometers at the DOE ARM cloud and radiation testbed in the U.S. southern great plains", IGARSS, ~ (1996)
- Liljegren, J., "A new retrieval for cloud liquid water path using a ground-based microwave radiometer and measurements of cloud temperature", J. Geophys. Res, 106, pp.14485~14500 (2001)
- Solheim, F., "Radiometric profiling of temperature, water vapor and cloud liquid water using various inversion methods", Radio Science, 33, pp.393~404 (1998)
- Radiative transfer studies in support of improvements to Radiometrics, Inc. model TP, "WVP-3000 retrievals. NASA Contract 010043, Final Report", Vivekanandan, J., 2006
- Ware, R., "A multi-channel radiometric profiler of temperature", humidity and cloud liquid. Radio Science, 38, pp.8079~8032 (2003)
- Westwater E. R., "Principles of surface-based microwave and millimeterwave radiometric remote sensing of the troposphere", Trans. Italian Electromag. Soc, 1, pp.50~90
