대장암 환자의 회복탄력성에 영향을 미치는 요인
A Study on the Factors Affecting Resilience in Patients with Colon Cancer
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Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the level of resilience, social support, depression, anxiety and self-efficacy in patientswith colon cancer, and to examine factors affecting resilience. Methods: Data were collected from 121 patients who had beendiagnosed with colon cancer, at the ‘B’ hospital in Gyeonggi province and ‘J’ hospital in Jeju from October 30th to November 20th inthe year of 2012. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe’s test, Pearson correlationcoefficients and stepwise multiple regression in SPSS WIN 18.0 program. Results: The level of resilience significantly differed byoccupation, average monthly household income, education level and existence of stoma. Resilience had significant positive correlationwith family members support, friends supports, medical staff support and self-efficacy. Resilience had a significant negative correlationwith anxiety and depression. Factors affecting resilience were education level, existence of stoma, friends supports, anxiety anddepression with R2 value of 65.9%. Conclusion: Measures to improve the resilience of colon cancer patients are needed as well asnursing intervention that includes social support such as medical staff support. Education level, existence of stoma, anxiety and depressionshould also be taken into account.
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