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암 환자의 외상 후 성장과 생의 의미가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향

The Effects of Posttraumatic Growth and Meaning in Life on Health Promotion Behavior in Cancer Patients

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주제분류간호학

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of posttraumatic growth and meaning in life on health promotionbehavior in cancer patients. Methods: The participants were 124 cancer patients who were treated at a general hospital in Pusan. Datawere collected for posttraumatic growth, meaning in life, and health promotion behavior. The data were analyzed using descriptivestatistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS 21.0. Results: The mean scoreswere health promotion behavior 2.72±0.47, posttraumatic growth 3.38±0.89, and meaning in life 3.29±0.59. The scores of healthpromotion behavior were significantly different by gender, perceived economic status, and economic difficulties due to diagnosis. Health promotion behavior had a significant correlation with posttraumatic growth and meaning in life. In multiple regression analysis,meaning in life and posttraumatic growth accounted for 26.0% of health promotion behavior. Conclusion: Posttraumatic growthand meaning in life were important factors that could be used to improve the health promotion behavior of cancer patients.

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of posttraumatic growth and meaning in life on health promotionbehavior in cancer patients. Methods: The participants were 124 cancer patients who were treated at a general hospital in Pusan. Datawere collected for posttraumatic growth, meaning in life, and health promotion behavior. The data were analyzed using descriptivestatistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS 21.0. Results: The mean scoreswere health promotion behavior 2.72±0.47, posttraumatic growth 3.38±0.89, and meaning in life 3.29±0.59. The scores of healthpromotion behavior were significantly different by gender, perceived economic status, and economic difficulties due to diagnosis. Health promotion behavior had a significant correlation with posttraumatic growth and meaning in life. In multiple regression analysis,meaning in life and posttraumatic growth accounted for 26.0% of health promotion behavior. Conclusion: Posttraumatic growthand meaning in life were important factors that could be used to improve the health promotion behavior of cancer patients.

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