COSMIC-2 GNSS RO 자료 활용을 위한 관측오차 개선 연구
A Study on Improvement of the Observation Error for Optimal Utilization of COSMIC-2 GNSS RO Data
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초록
In this study, for the application of observation errors to the Korean IntegratedModel (KIM) to utilize the Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere & Climate-2 (COSMIC-2) new satellites, the observation errors were diagnosed based on the Desroziersmethod using the cost function in the process of variational data assimilation. Wecalculated observation errors for all observational species being utilized for KIM and comparedwith their relative values. The observation error of the calculated the Global Navigation SatelliteSystem Radio Occultation (GNSS RO) was about six times smaller than that of other satellites. In order to balance with other satellites, we conducted two experiments in which the GNSSRO data expanded by about twice the observation error. The performance of the analysis fieldwas significantly improved in the tropics, where the COSMIC-2 data are more available, and inthe Southern Hemisphere, where the influence of GNSS RO data is significantly greater. In particular,the prediction performance of the Southern Hemisphere was improved by doubling theobservation error in global region, rather than doubling the COSMIC-2 data only in areas withhigh density, which seems to have been balanced with other observations.
Abstract
In this study, for the application of observation errors to the Korean IntegratedModel (KIM) to utilize the Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere & Climate-2 (COSMIC-2) new satellites, the observation errors were diagnosed based on the Desroziersmethod using the cost function in the process of variational data assimilation. Wecalculated observation errors for all observational species being utilized for KIM and comparedwith their relative values. The observation error of the calculated the Global Navigation SatelliteSystem Radio Occultation (GNSS RO) was about six times smaller than that of other satellites. In order to balance with other satellites, we conducted two experiments in which the GNSSRO data expanded by about twice the observation error. The performance of the analysis fieldwas significantly improved in the tropics, where the COSMIC-2 data are more available, and inthe Southern Hemisphere, where the influence of GNSS RO data is significantly greater. In particular,the prediction performance of the Southern Hemisphere was improved by doubling theobservation error in global region, rather than doubling the COSMIC-2 data only in areas withhigh density, which seems to have been balanced with other observations.
참고문헌 (13)
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