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드론 인터넷에서의 안전하고 효율적인 보안 체계 방안

A Secure and Efficient Security System for Internet of Drones

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초록

With the development of sensor technology, IoT (Internet of Things) is widely used in people’s daily life such as smart home, military service, medical network, and etc. However, IoT devices are attached in specific areas, which cannot display its own ability. Therefore, drone technology has emerged nowadays and researchers have applied drones to the IoT, which is called as IoD (Internet of Drones). In 2020, Hussain et al. proposed an elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) based on authentication protocol for IoD environments. However, we f ind that their scheme is vulnerable to insider and ephemeral secret leakage (ESL) attacks. Moreover, their scheme requires high computation costs because of using ECC. To surmount security vulnerabilities and computation cost problem of Hussain et al.‘s scheme, we propose a secure authentication scheme for IoD environments. Our scheme requires low computation costs using only hash functions and exclusive-OR (XOR) operations. We also utilized biometrics to ensure the security level of our scheme. To prove our scheme’s security features, we use informal analysis and AVISPA simulation tool. The result shows that our scheme can provide better security properties and efficiency than the other related scheme. Therefore, We demonstrate that our scheme is suitable to IoD environments.

Abstract

With the development of sensor technology, IoT (Internet of Things) is widely used in people’s daily life such as smart home, military service, medical network, and etc. However, IoT devices are attached in specific areas, which cannot display its own ability. Therefore, drone technology has emerged nowadays and researchers have applied drones to the IoT, which is called as IoD (Internet of Drones). In 2020, Hussain et al. proposed an elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) based on authentication protocol for IoD environments. However, we f ind that their scheme is vulnerable to insider and ephemeral secret leakage (ESL) attacks. Moreover, their scheme requires high computation costs because of using ECC. To surmount security vulnerabilities and computation cost problem of Hussain et al.‘s scheme, we propose a secure authentication scheme for IoD environments. Our scheme requires low computation costs using only hash functions and exclusive-OR (XOR) operations. We also utilized biometrics to ensure the security level of our scheme. To prove our scheme’s security features, we use informal analysis and AVISPA simulation tool. The result shows that our scheme can provide better security properties and efficiency than the other related scheme. Therefore, We demonstrate that our scheme is suitable to IoD environments.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. Wazid, M., "Authentication Protocols for the Internet of Drones : Taxonomy, Analysis and Future Directions", Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, pp.1~10 (2018)
  2. Gharibi, M., "Internet of Drones", IEEE Access, 4, pp.1148~1162 (2016)
  3. Hussain, S., "Amassing the Security : An ECC-based Authentication Scheme for Internet of Drones", IEEE Systems Journal, 15(3), pp.4431~4438 (2020)
  4. Dolev, D., "On the Security of Public Key Protocols", IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 29(2), pp.198~208 (1983)
  5. Yu, S., "IoV-SMAP : Secure and Efficient Message Authentication Protocol for IoV in Smart City Environment", IEEE Access, 8, pp.167875~167886 (2020)
  6. Canetti, R., "Proceedings of the International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques-Advances in Cryptology (EUROCRYPT’02)", Proceedings of the International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques-Advances in Cryptology(EUROCRYPT’02), pp, pp.337~351 (2002)
  7. Wazid, M., "Design and Analysis of Secure Lightweight Remote User Authentication and Key Agreement Scheme in Internet of Drones Deployment", IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 6(2), pp.3372~3584 (2019)
  8. Ever, Y. K., "A Secure Authentication Scheme Framework for Mobile Sinks Used in the Internet of Drones Applications", Computer Communications, 155, pp.143~149 (2020)

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